Subsidiary Notes as to the Introduction of Female Nursing into Military Hospitals in Peace and WarNightingale, Florence
History
Subsidiary Notes as to the Introduction of Female Nursing into Military Hospitals in Peace and War
Nightingale, Florence
Military hospitals -- Great Britain; Nurses -- Great Britain
Take the trouble to see that a tidy useful fire-place is in each
Nurse’s one room. Some fire-places will consume thrice the fuel of one
which can do ten times more work. A compact useful little fire-place,
to burn as little fuel, and do as much business (in a very small way)
as possible, is a thing of daily use, economy, and comfort.
The nurse should not do anything of her own in the ward, or the ward
or orderlies’ scullery, if there is such a place. This is a matter
requiring some decision.
[Sidenote: 7. In each Ward to be Closet, with Shelves, Table with
Drawers, Nurse with Keys. Nothing to be kept in Nurse’s Room. Linen,
Dressings, Stimulants to be kept in Ward Closets.]
7. Let there be in each ward a closet, or, better still, a dresser,[8]
with broad shelves, and a large table with large drawers, of which
closet or dresser, and drawers, the nurse has the sole keys. Let
the articles of linen which are kept in the ward be there; also the
bandages, lint, old linen, oilsilk, ointments, &c., &c., which should
always be, some at hand, some in reserve; also the wine and brandy
ordered for the men. Let the nurse never be allowed to deposit Hospital
property in her room, which, if there is no place for it, she _must_
do, and it is much better she should not.
[Sidenote: 8. Matrons 200_l._ per annum, Quarters, and a Maid. A woman
for the Linen, ranking and paid as a Nurse, but never entering the
wards.]
8. With regard to the Matrons, though as Locke says of tutors, there
are all kinds of persons to be found, it is certain the right persons
are not always found; and these officers will take time to find, at the
outset especially. Let them be (if it be possible) of the middle class;
if it be possible, middle aged, active women, widows of officers or
army surgeons. A vast deal of struggle is ever going on in professional
life; a vast deal of silent, decorous misery ever follows on the
premature deaths, the compelled early retirements, the sundry chances
and changes which ever abound in the army of England. So far as it
goes, and _cæteris paribus_, it would be right, just, and expedient
to give a preference for these matronships to widows of officers and
army surgeons. Try to secure thorough principle, sense, activity, and
steady discreet ways; never mind a little vulgarity of manner; that the
different orders should have their indefinable perpetual distinctions
of manner as of other things, is perhaps for a long time to come in
the essence of things. Two or three women of the stamp of the Matrons
of a few of our Civil Hospitals would be very valuable. If the Matron
do not get tired of what, unless one keeps one’s secret thoughts
fixed on the meaning and the end of all things, is coarse, thankless,
up-hill work enough--she will in the course of years accomplish great
good. But she must have principle, sense, heart, and a firm cheerful
mind. She must be not under thirty and, if possible, not over forty,
on appointment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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