Subspeciation in Pocket Gophers of Kansas, [KU. Vol. 1 No. 11]Hall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Science
Subspeciation in Pocket Gophers of Kansas, [KU. Vol. 1 No. 11]
Hall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Mammals -- Kansas; Pocket gophers
_Specimens examined._--Total number, 58, distributed as
follows: _Pawnee County_: Jct. Pawnee and Arkansas rivers,
Larned, 6; 1 mi. S and 1 mi. E Larned, 7. _Edwards County_: 1
mi. W and 3-1/2 mi. S Kinsley, 1. _Kiowa County_: Rezeau Ranch,
5 mi. N Belvidere, 2. _Pratt County_: Pratt, 14; no locality
more precise than county, 1. _Meade County_: 3-1/2 mi. NE
Fowler, 2; 2 mi. N Fowler, 2; 1-1/2 mi. N Fowler, 2; 1-1/4 mi.
N and 3/4 mi. E Fowler, 2; 7 mi. N Meade, Cudahy Ash Pit, 2; 13
mi. SW Meade, 9; State Lake, 2; State Park, 4. _Clark County_:
7 mi. SW Kingsdown, E. A. Stephenson Ranch, 1; 6 mi. S
Kingsdown, 1.
=Geomys bursarius major= Davis
_Geomys lutescens major_ Davis, Texas Agric. Exp. St., Bull.
no. 590:32, August, 1940; Hibbard, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci.,
47:75, 1944.
_Geomys lutescens_ Merriam, N. Amer. Fauna, 8:129, January 31,
1895.
_Geomys breviceps llanensis_, Lantz, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 20
(pt. 2): 215, 1907; Hibbard, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 36:240,
1933; Black, 30th Bienn. Rept. Kansas State Board Agric.,
35:182, 1937; Swenk, Missouri Valley Fauna, 2:12, February 1,
1940.
_Type locality._--Eight miles west of Clarendon, Donley County,
Texas.
_Distribution in Kansas._--Southcentral Kansas, northward
certainly to Ellsworth County, westward certainly to Stafford
and Barber counties and eastward to Cowley County.
_Description._--Color: Upper parts varying from Brussels Brown
in some specimens to nearly Prout's Brown, especially in
specimens from central part of state. Top of head, and
sometimes back, darker than rest of upper parts, but no well
defined black stripe; underparts varying from whitish to nearly
Buffy Brown; fore and hind feet and approximately distal half
of tail white. Size: Large (see measurements). Skull: Sagittal
crest absent in females and barely present in males; least
width of braincase more than distance from alveolus of incisor
to middle of lateral border of P^4 at alveolar border. Length
of auditory bulla (from anteroventral edge of paroccipital
process of exoccipital to hamulus of peterygoid), in each sex,
more than 8 mm.; occiput usually vertical when skull is laid
top down; zygomatic arch broadly and squarely spreading,
divergent anteriorly; rostrum averaging less than twice as long
as wide.
_Comparisons._--From _G. bursarius lutescens_, _major_ differs in color
darker, premaxillae extending slightly farther posteriorly; temporal
impressions usually forming a more well-marked sagittal crest in males;
ventral side of zygomatic arch, at level of jugal bone, more curved.
From _G. bursarius majusculus_, _major_ differs in slightly lighter
color, smaller size of body; in males, total length less than 284 mm.;
hind foot 34 or less; basilar length of skull less than 42; in females
total length less than 264, hind foot no more than 33, and basilar
length less than 39.
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