Subspeciation in Pocket Gophers of Kansas, [KU. Vol. 1 No. 11]Hall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Science
Subspeciation in Pocket Gophers of Kansas, [KU. Vol. 1 No. 11]
Hall, E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond)
Mammals -- Kansas; Pocket gophers
From _G. b. illinoensis_, _majusculus_, according to Komarek and Spencer
(1931:405), differs in brownish instead of slate-gray coloration and in
two cranial characters as follows: Nasals straight-sided instead of
shaped like an hour-glass, and superficial canals on palatine extending
anteriorly beyond first molar, and from there anteriorly more or less
separated. The first of these characters does not always hold;
occasional individuals of _majusculus_, for example some from Douglas
County, have the nasals shaped like an hour-glass.
From _G. breviceps dutcheri_, _majusculus_ differs in larger size (hind
foot more than 33 mm. in males, and 29 in females; basilar length more
than 42 mm. in males and 36 in females); dorsal exposure of jugal longer
than width of rostrum measured between ventral margins of infraorbital
foramina.
From _G. bursarius major_ of southcentral Kansas (for example Harvey
County), _majusculus_ differs in slightly darker color, being Mummy
Brown instead of Prout's Brown; size larger (in males total length more
than 284 mm., hind foot 35 or more, basilar length of skull more than
42, and in females total length 265 or more, hind foot averaging 33 or
more, and basilar length 40 or more).
Skull: Averaging larger in all parts measured, except that premaxillae
do not extend so far posteriorly to nasals in either males or females;
interorbital constriction slightly narrower in adult females; temporal
ridges forming a more prominent sagittal crest in adult males (sagittal
crest barely present in some adult males of _major_ from Harper County).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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