Subspeciation in the Kangaroo Rat, Dipodomys ordii: KU. Vol 1 No 23Setzer, Henry W.
Science
Subspeciation in the Kangaroo Rat, Dipodomys ordii: KU. Vol 1 No 23
Setzer, Henry W.
Kangaroo rats
_Diagnosis._--Size small (see measurements). Color light, entire
dorsal surface between Pinkish Buff and Pinkish Cinnamon, purest
on sides and flanks, upper parts but lightly mixed with black;
cheeks and narrow outer margin of ear, pure white; arietiform
markings absent; pinnae of ears, dorsal and ventral stripes of
tail, brownish; plantar surfaces of hind feet, blackish. Skull
small; rostrum long and narrow; nasals short; interparietal longer
than wide; auditory bullae longer than deep.
_Comparisons._--Compared with _Dipodomys ordii ordii_, _D. o.
attenuatus_ differs in: Size smaller; color lighter; skull
smaller; nasals thinner; rostrum narrower; auditory bullae less
inflated.
From _Dipodomys ordii richardsoni_, _D. o. attenuatus_ differs in
smaller size and lighter color. Skull smaller in all respects.
For comparison with _Dipodomys ordii sennetti_ see account of that
subspecies.
[Illustration: FIG. 27. Known occurrences and probable geographic range
of the subspecies of _Dipodomys ordii_ in the northwestern fourth of the
range of the species.
9. _D. o. panguitchensis_ 20. _D. o. fetosus_ 28. _D. o. inaquosus_
10. _D. o. uintensis_ 21. _D. o. utahensis_ 31. _D. o. longipes_
11. _D. o. sanrafaeli_ 22. _D. o. columbianus_ 32. _D. o. pallidus_
12. _D. o. fremonti_ 24. _D. o. priscus_ 33. _D. o. nexilis_
13. _D. o. monoensis_ 25. _D. o. celeripes_ 34. _D. o. cupidineus_
17. _D. o. chapmani_ 26. _D. o. cineraceus_
19. _D. o. cinderensis_ 27. _D. o. marshalli_ ]
_Remarks._--This small race of _Dipodomys ordii_ was known formerly
only from the type locality. This study has shown it to range northward
and slightly westward. At four places, 6, 20, and 47 miles south of
Marathon and 10 miles west of San Vicente, Texas, this race can be said
to be typical, in that specimens from these places agree with those from
the type locality. At two other localities, 5 miles east of Toyahvale
and Kent, Texas, animals show an intergrading tendency toward _Dipodomys
ordii ordii_. The animals from these latter places are darker colored
and are intermediate in size and cranial characters. Since these animals
show more resemblance to _D. o. ordii_ in the majority of characters
they are referred to that race, rather than to _D. o. attenuatus_.
_Specimens examined._--Total, 14, all from Texas, distributed as
follows: _Brewster County_: 6 mi. S Marathon, 1 (USBS); 20 mi. S
Marathon, 1 (USBS); Cooper's Well, 47 mi. S Marathon, 4 (MVZ); 10
mi. W San Vicente, 1 (UM); Johnson's Ranch, Big Bend Rio Grande, 4
(2 TCWC; 2 UM); mouth Santa Helena Canyon, 3 (1 TCWC; 2 MVZ).
=Dipodomys ordii fuscus= new subspecies
_Type._--Male, adult, no. 93886, U. S. Nat. Mus., Biol. Surv.
Coll.; Juamave, Tamaulipas, Mexico; obtained on June 3, 1898, by E.
W. Nelson and E. A. Goldman, original no. 12437.
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