_herring gull_: _Larus argentatus_, one of the largest and
commonest of the harbor birds, and very much like the Western
gull of Three-Arch Rocks. It is a pearl-gray and pure white
creature with black on the wings. The immature birds are a
brownish gray and look like an entirely different species for
the first year.
PAGE 40
_Boston, Baltimore, etc._: Make a study of your city parks and
the spots of green and the open spaces where the wild things may
be found. Go to the Public Library and ask for the books that
treat of the wild life of your city: “Wild Birds in City Parks,”
by Walter, will be such a book for Chicago; “Birds in the Bush,”
by Torrey, and “Birds of the Boston Public Garden,” by Wright,
for Boston.
_Charles River Basin_: the wide fresh-water part of Charles
River just above the dam and near Beacon and Charles Streets.
_Scup_: another name is porgie, porgy, scuppaug.
_Squid_: (_Ommastrephes illecebrosus_), a cephalopod, or
cuttlefish, used for bait along the Atlantic coast.
The “cuttle-bone” in canaries’ cages is taken from the genus
_Sepia_.
_Squeteague_: pronounced skwe-tēg´; also called weakfish and
sea-trout.
_Scallops_: are shellfish the large muscle of which is much
prized for food.
These are only a few of the fish kinds brought in at T Wharf.
PAGE 41
_Grand Banks_: a submarine plateau in the Atlantic, eastward
from Newfoundland; noted as a fishing-ground. Its depth is
thirty to sixty fathoms.
_the Georges_: a smaller bank lying off Cape Cod.
“_We’re Here_”: the name of the schooner in Kipling’s “Captains
Courageous.”
_Quincy Market_: an old well-known market in Boston.
_King’s Chapel_: on Tremont Street. It was begun in 1749 and is
still used for worship. See “Roof and Meadow” for a fuller
account of the sparrows.
PAGE 42
_rim rock_: the edging of rock around the flats and plains of
the sage deserts of Oregon.
_Boston Common_: known to every child who has read the history
of our country. The “Garden” is across Charles Street from the
Common.
PAGE 43
_Agassiz Museum_: the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard
University. It is popularly called the Agassiz Museum in honor
of the great naturalist Louis Agassiz, who founded it.
See Sarah K. Bolton’s “Famous Men of Science.”
_Arnold Arboretum_: is near the western edge of Boston; one of
the most celebrated gardens of trees in the world.
_Through the heaven’s wide pathless way_: from “Il Penseroso,”
by Milton.
PAGE 44
_Swales_: wet, grassy, or even bushy, meadows.
CHAPTER VI
FOR THE PUPIL
PAGE 46
_The tree-toad_: (_Hyla versicolor_); he is said by country
people to prophesy rain.
_pennyroyal_: is one of the small aromatic mints.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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