Supplement to Harvesting Ants and Trap-Door SpidersMoggridge, John Traherne
Science
Supplement to Harvesting Ants and Trap-Door Spiders
Moggridge, John Traherne
Ants; Trap-door spiders
_Cricket_ (Gryllus _myrmecophilus_), found in ants' nests, 178
_England_, do ants harvest in, 159 (note)
_Formic acid_, experiments with, 173
Formica _erratica_, 164;
_nigra_, collecting violet seeds, 159 (note)
Gryllus _myrmecophilus_, found in ants' nests, 178
_Hindoos_, custom of scattering rice for ants, 176
_India_, observations in, 175
_Insects_ found in ants' nests, 177
_Jews_, laws treating of rights over ants' stores, 165
_King_ (Dr.), observations in India, 175
_Lizards_ capturing ants, 162
_Misna_, allusion to harvesting ants in, 165
_Montpellier_, harvesting ants at, 160
_Nests_, quantity of seeds contained in, 170
_Palestine_, harvesting ants in, 165
Pheidole _megacephala_, 160
Pterocles _exustus_, feeding on seeds collected by ants, 175
_Robin_ eating ants, 163 (note)
_Seed-stores_ of ants, Jewish laws about, 165
_Seeds_, intervention of ants necessary to prevent germination of, 172;
non-germination of in granaries, 171
_Wakefield_ (Mr.), on ants collecting violet seeds, 159 (note)
PART II.--TRAP-DOOR SPIDERS.
_Ants_ form a large part of food of trap-door spiders, 237
Atypus _bleodonticus_ (Sim.), 183 (note);
_piceus_ (Sulzer), nests of, 182-3, 248;
species of in England, 181, 185
_Australia_, nest of wafer type from, 217
_Bates_ (Mr. H. W.), on the nest of _Theraphosa Blondii_, 188
_Beetle_ (Chrysomela _Banksii_) rejected by trap-door spider, 241
_Blackwall_ (Mr. J.), on the poison of spiders, 201
_Bordeaux_, new type of nest at, 211
_Brown_ (Mr. Joshua), discovery of _Atypus_ in England, 185
_California_, trap-door spider from, 198-9;
habits of in captivity, 203, &c.;
indifference to sounds, 206
_Captive spiders_, habits of, 203, 218, 242-6
_Caterpillar_ (larva of Cucullia _verbasci_), eaten by trap-door
spider, 239
_Cell and tube_ made by _N. Eleanora_, 218;
hygrometricity of, 220
_Chrysomela Banksii_, distasteful to trap-door spider, 241
_Cork nest_, 193;
structure of door of, 193
Cteniza _californica_ (Camb.), 198, 202, 248;
description of, 260;
eggs laid by, 203;
habits of in captivity, 203, &c.;
indifference to sounds, 206;
mode of excavating, 208;
_fodiens_ (Walck.), 195, 248, 259;
_ionica_, 210;
_Moggridgii_ (Camb.), 196;
description of, 254;
habits of in captivity, 243, 246
Cucullia _verbasci_, larva of, eaten by trap-door spider, 239
Cyrtauchenius _elongatus_ (Sim.), nest of, 189, 248
_Diagrams_ representing different types of nest, 193
_Earwig_ (_Forficula_) eaten by trap-door spiders, 238
_Eggs of_ Cteniza _californica_, 203
_Enemies of spiders_, 200, 205
_Enlargement of nests_, 245
_Excavation_ of trap-door nests, 208, 243-4
_Food of trap-door spiders_, 237-9, 241;
mode of procuring, 238
_Funnel type_ of nest, constructed by _Cyrtauchenius elongatus_, 189
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