Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
General
Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
That the tales of the “Thousand and One Days” are not (as is supposed by
the writer of an article on the several English versions of The Nights
in the “Edinburgh Review” for July 1886, p. 167) mere imitations of
Galland[597] is most certain, apart from the statement in the preface to
Petis’ French translation, which there is no reason to doubt—see vol. x.
of The Nights, p. 166, note 1. Sir William Ouseley, in his _Travels_,
vol. ii., p. 21, note, states that he brought from Persia a manuscript
which comprised, _inter alia_, a portion of the “Hazár ú Yek Rúz,” or
the Thousand and One Days, which agreed with Petis’ translation of the
same stories. In the Persian collection entitled “Shamsa ú Kuhkuha”
occur several of the tales and incidents, for example, the Story of
Nasiraddoli King of Mousel, the Merchant of Baghdád, and the Fair
Zeinib, while the Story of the King of Thibet and the Princess of the
Naimans has its parallel in the Turkish “Kirk Vazír,” or Forty Vazírs.
Again, the Story of Couloufe and the Beautiful Dilara reminds us of that
of Haji the Cross-grained in Malcolm’s “Sketches of Persia.” But of the
French translation not a single good word can be said—the Oriental
“costume” and phraseology have almost entirely disappeared, and between
Petis de la Croix and the author of “Gil Blas”—who is said to have had a
hand in the work—the tales have become ludicrously Frenchified. The
English translation made from the French is, if possible, still worse.
We there meet with “persons of quality,” “persons of fashion,” with
“seigneurs,” and a thousand and one other inconsistencies and
absurdities. A new translation is much to be desired. The copy of the
Persian text made by Petis is probably in the Paris Library and
Ouseley’s fragment is doubtless among his other Oriental MSS. in the
Bodleian. But one should suppose that copies of the “Hazár ú Yek Rúz”
may be readily procured at Ispahán or Tehrán, and at a very moderate
cost, since the Persians now-a-days are so poor in general that they are
eager to exchange any books they possess for the “circulating medium.”
_NUR AL-DIN AND THE DAMSEL SITT AL-MILAH. Vol. II. p. 151._
This is an excellent tale; the incidents occur naturally and the
reader’s interest in the fortunes of the hero and heroine never flags.
The damsel’s sojourn with the old Muezzin—her dispatching him daily to
the shroff—bears some analogy to part of the tale of Ghanim the Slave of
Love (vol. ii. of The Nights), which, by the way, finds close parallels
in the Turkish “Forty Vazírs” (the Lady’s 18th story in Mr. Gibb’s
translation), the Persian “Thousand and One Days” (story of Aboulcasem
of Basra,) and the “Bagh o Bahár” (story of the First Dervish). This
tale is, in fact, a compound of incidents occurring in a number of
different Arabian fictions.
_TALE OF KING INS BIN KAYS AND HIS DAUGHTER. Vol. II. p. 191._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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