Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
General
Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand and One Nights — Volume 2 (of 6)
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
Here we have another instance of a youth falling in love with the
portrait of a pretty girl (see _ante_, p. 328). The doughty deeds
performed by the young prince against thousands of his foes throw into
the shade the exploits of the Bedouin hero Antar, and those of our own
famous champions Sir Guy of Warwick and Sir Bevis of Hampton.
_ADDITIONAL NOTES._
FIRUZ AND HIS WIFE, _p. 301_.
I find yet another variant of this story in my small MS. collection of
Arabian and Persian anecdotes, translated from the French (I have not
ascertained its source):
They relate that a lord of Basra, while walking one day in his garden,
saw the wife of his gardener, who was very beautiful and virtuous. He
gave a commission to his gardener which required him to leave his home.
He then said to his wife, “Go and shut all the doors.” She went out and
soon returned, saying, “I have shut all the doors except one, which I am
unable to shut.” The lord asked, “And where is that door?” She replied,
“That which is between you and the respect due to your Maker: there is
no way of closing it.” When the lord heard these words, he asked the
woman’s pardon, and became a better and a wiser man.
We have here a unique form of the wide-spread tale of “The Lion’s
Track,” which, while it omits the husband’s part, yet reflects the
virtuous wife’s rebuke of the enamoured sultan.
THE SINGER AND THE DRUGGIST, _p. 305_.
If Straparola’s version is to be considered as an adaptation of Ser
Giovanni’s novella—which I do not think very probable—it must be allowed
to be an improvement on his model. In the Arabian story the singer is
first concealed in a mat, next in the oven, and again in the mat, after
which he escapes by clambering over the parapet of the druggist’s roof
to that of an adjoining house, and his subsequent adventures seem to be
added from a different story. In Ser Giovanni’s version the lover is
first hid beneath a heap of half-dried clothes, and next behind the
street door, from which he escapes the instant the husband enters, and
the latter is treated as a madman by the wife’s relatives and the
neighbours—an incident which has parallels in other tales of women’s
craft and its prototype, perhaps, in the story of the man who compiled a
book of the Wiles of Woman, as told in “Syntipas,” the Greek version of
the Book of Sindibad. In Straparola the lover—as in the Arabian story—is
concealed three times, first in a basket, then between two boardings,
and lastly in a chest containing law papers; and the husband induces him
to recount his adventures in presence of the lady’s friends, which
having concluded, the lover declares the story to be wholly fictitious:
this is a much more agreeable ending than that of Giovanni’s story, and,
moreover, it bears a close analogy to the latter part of the Persian
tale, where the lover exclaims he is right glad to find it all a dream.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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