Sweet Hampstead and Its AssociationsWhite, Caroline A.
History
Sweet Hampstead and Its Associations
White, Caroline A.
Hampstead (London, England) -- History
Notwithstanding the sneers of Malone, it is impossible, in tracing the
career of Mr. Murray, not to agree with Boswell’s opinion of him, that
he was ‘no mere lawyer.’ The life-long friend and companion of some of
the greatest wits and writers of his time (and there were giants in those
days) must have had more in him than _good company_ to have deserved,
and retained, their friendship, or to have felt sympathy in their
society. There is more poetry in human nature than finds expression in
verse; the courage, faith, and self-reliance—precious but easily packed
possessions—that sat as lightly in the breast of the poor but well-born
boy as he himself upon the rough Scotch pony on which he made his two
months’ journey to the Metropolis, like the younger son in a fairy tale,
with three good gifts for his portion, have in themselves the elements of
poetry. He seems through life to have retained these gifts, and to have
owed to a strong will, brave heart, and noble ambition, the achievement
of eminence that has won him a historical name, independent of his
father’s, and has made that of Mansfield little less memorable than that
of Murray.
Roscoe tells us that his success was the legitimate and logical result
of the means he sedulously employed to secure it. Remembering his want
of wealth, the well-known predilections of his house for that of the
Stuarts, and his consequent want of influence with those in power, it is
pretty evident that in the early part of his professional life he had
no honours thrust upon him that he had not hardly and justly earned.
Ten years before the purchase of Ken Wood, in the ever historically
memorable 1745, we find Mr. Murray, then Solicitor-General, called
before the Privy Council and put to his purgation touching his suspected
Jacobite tendencies, being accused (though a Westminster boy at the
time) of having drunk the Pretender’s health upon his knees; and also
that on the trial of the Scotch rebels, instead of applying to them the
latter epithet, he had referred to them as ‘unfortunate gentlemen.’
Yet in the next year, when the heads of the Lords Lovat, Kilmarnock,
and Balmerino had fallen on Tower Hill, the astute Scotch lawyer
maintained his legal and social status; but when, eight years later, he
was made Attorney-General (1754), it is said that he was so afraid of
the accusation he had been called to answer before the Privy Council
being brought against him in the House of Commons that he offered his
Sovereign, George II., to resign his place, saying that ‘the person
who served His Majesty in that high office should not be suspected of
treason.’ ‘Sir,’ replied the King, ‘were I able to replace you with as
able a man as yourself, I might perhaps permit you to give up your place.’
A year afterwards he became Chief Justice of the King’s Bench (1755), and
entered the House as Baron Mansfield.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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