Synthetic resins and their raw materials: A survey of the types and uses of synthetic resins, the organization of the industry, and the trade in resins and raw materials, with particular references to factors essential to tariff consideration. Under the general provisions of section 332, title III, part II, Tariff act of 1930.United States Tariff Commission
Science
Synthetic resins and their raw materials: A survey of the types and uses of synthetic resins, the organization of the industry, and the trade in resins and raw materials, with particular references to factors essential to tariff consideration. Under the general provisions of section 332, title III, part II, Tariff act of 1930.
United States Tariff Commission
Gums and resins industry; Plastics
Domestic production of sulphonamide resin is entirely by the Monsanto
Chemical Co., St. Louis, Mo. It is marketed under the trade name
Santolite.
12. ORGANIZATION OF THE SYNTHETIC RESIN INDUSTRY
The discussion of the various synthetic resins on pages 11 to 52 carries
in each case, under the heading of production, a notation of the number
of companies producing that particular resin; and the discussion on pages
86 to 141 of important raw materials for these resins describes briefly
the conditions under which these materials are produced. We shall now
consider the interrelationships between industries producing the several
resins, and the relation of the resin industries to their raw materials
and to some of the important resin-consuming industries.
No description of the organization of a rapidly expanding industry can be
expected to remain accurate for long. But regardless of future changes
that may be expected, the general pattern seems definite enough to
make possible a few broad generalizations. At present the producers of
synthetic resins may be classified in two groups: those making alkyd and
tar-acid resins, and those making all other synthetic resins.
The alkyd resins and the tar-acid resins are produced in large volume,
and for these resins the patent situation is such that there is nothing
to exclude new producers. The result has been that new firms have entered
the field and there has been a marked tendency for concerns using these
resins on a large scale to produce them. This general situation may be
expected to continue as long as the volume of consumption of these resins
is rising. But when consumption levels off, it would not be surprising if
increased competition for new business resulted in consolidations of some
of the producing units.
Each of the other synthetic resins is produced by a small number of
firms and this may be expected to continue as long as the production of
a particular resin is small, or basic patents dominate the situation.
When and if the situation in these respects changes for some of the other
resins, they will probably develop the same tendencies as now exist in
the production of the tar-acid and alkyd resins.
Horizontal relationships between resin producers.
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