There are in all five “quarters” in Damascus: the Christian and the
Jewish at the east, the peasant market of the Meidan at the south, the
suburb of el-Amara north of the Barada, and the Moslem heart of the city.
The “Street called Straight,”[38] which cuts across the center of the
bazaar district from east to west, may roughly be considered the dividing
line between the Jewish and the Christian Quarters. The flippant jest to
the effect that the writer of the Acts said only that the thoroughfare
was “called” straight, is hardly justified by the facts. This is, in
fact, the straightest, longest street in all Damascus, as well as one
of the widest. It was once divided into three parallel roadways by
Corinthian colonnades, some few remains of which can still be found.
To-day it is covered for half its length with a high, arching metal roof,
and contains many of the largest and most modern stores in the city.
Beside this busy bazaar the Damascus Moslems show the tomb of the
disciple Ananias, whose memory they hold in great respect. His reputed
residence, which lies some distance away in the center of the Christian
Quarter, is in charge of Latin monks. All that remains of the house is a
low, cave-like chapel, twenty or more feet below the street. By itself,
however, this fact furnishes no argument against the correctness of
the location; for the level of every crumbling, undrained Syrian city
constantly rises century by century.
Turning now into the Moslem Quarter, we pass through a tasteful little
garden, closely planted with shade trees, and enter an unpretentious
building. Here rests one of the greatest Moslem heroes and the most
formidable opponent of the Crusaders—the invincible Salah ed-Din, whose
sonorous name we Franks pronounce “Saladin.” It seems very strange that
the tomb of this valiant champion of Islam was long unhonored, if not
entirely unknown, by the inhabitants of Damascus, until it was discovered
fifty years ago by an American missionary. The original casket of walnut
has since been replaced by an exquisitely carved marble sarcophagus, upon
which lies a cover of green silk. In a niche of the wall at the foot of
the tomb now hangs the large bronze wreath given by the German Emperor in
memory of his visit to Damascus. One hopes that it was a Christian spirit
of forgiveness which prompted the placing of a Maltese cross on this
tribute to the Crusaders’ greatest foeman. But as soon as the Christian
emblem was noticed by the custodian of the tomb, the wreath was removed
from its original position on the sarcophagus.
[Illustration: The street called Straight]
[Illustration: The Bride’s Minaret of the Omayyade Mosque]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account