Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
In discussing the subject of prophecy, we are met at the outset by
the contention that there is not, and never has been, any real
foretelling of future events beyond that which is possible to
natural prescience. This is the view of Kuenen, Prophets and
Prophecy in Israel. Pfleiderer, Philos. Relig., 2:42, denies any
direct prediction. Prophecy in Israel, he intimates, was simply
the consciousness of God’s righteousness, proclaiming its ideals
of the future, and declaring that the will of God is the moral
ideal of the good and the law of the world’s history, so that the
fates of nations are conditioned by their bearing toward this
moral purpose of God: “The fundamental error of the vulgar
apologetics is that it confounds prophecy with heathen
soothsaying—national salvation without character.” W. Robertson
Smith, in Encyc. Britannica, 19:821, tells us that “detailed
prediction occupies a very secondary place in the writings of the
prophets; or rather indeed what seem to be predictions in detail
are usually only free poetical illustrations of historical
principles, which neither received nor demanded exact fulfilment.”
As in the case of miracles, our faith in an immanent God, who is
none other than the Logos or larger Christ, gives us a point of
view from which we may reconcile the contentions of the
naturalists and supernaturalists. Prophecy is an immediate act of
God; but, since all natural genius is also due to God’s
energizing, we do not need to deny the employment of man’s natural
gifts in prophecy. The instances of telepathy, presentiment, and
second sight which the Society for Psychical Research has
demonstrated to be facts show that prediction, in the history of
divine revelation, may be only an intensification, under the
extraordinary impulse of the divine Spirit, of a power that is in
some degree latent in all men. The author of every great work of
creative imagination knows that a higher power than his own has
possessed him. In all human reason there is a natural activity of
the divine Reason or Logos, and he is “the light which lighteth
every man”_ (John 1:9)_. So there is a natural activity of the
Holy Spirit, and he who completes the circle of the divine
consciousness completes also the circle of human consciousness,
gives self-hood to every soul, makes available to man the natural
as well as the spiritual gifts of Christ; _cf.__ John 16:14—_“he
shall take of mine, and shall declare it unto you.” The same
Spirit who in the beginning “brooded over the face of the waters”_
(Gen. 1:2)_ also broods over humanity, and it is he who, according
to Christ’s promise, was to “declare unto you the things that are
to come”_ (John 16:13)_. The gift of prophecy may have its natural
side, like the gift of miracles, yet may be finally explicable
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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