Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Religion
Systematic Theology (Volume 1 of 3)
Strong, Augustus Hopkins
Baptists -- Doctrines; Theology, Doctrinal
Stearns, Evidence of Christian Experience, 338—“The Christian’s
own life is the progressive fulfilment of the prophecy that
whoever accepts Christ’s grace shall be born again, sanctified,
and saved. Hence the Christian can believe in God’s power to
predict, and in God’s actual predictions.” See Stanley Leathes, O.
T. Prophecy, xvii—“Unless we have access to the supernatural, we
have no access to God.” In our discussions of prophecy, we are to
remember that before making the truth of Christianity stand or
fall with any particular passage that has been regarded as
prediction, we must be certain that the passage is meant as
prediction, and not as merely figurative description. Gladden,
Seven Puzzling Bible Books, 195—“The book of Daniel is not a
prophecy,—it is an apocalypse.... The author [of such books] puts
his words into the mouth of some historical or traditional writer
of eminence. Such are the Book of Enoch, the Assumption of Moses,
Baruch, 1 and 2 Esdras, and the Sibylline Oracles. Enigmatic form
indicates persons without naming them, and historic events as
animal forms or as operations of nature.... The book of Daniel is
not intended to teach us history. It does not look forward from
the sixth century before Christ, but backward from the second
century before Christ. It is a kind of story which the Jews called
Haggada. It is aimed at Antiochus Epiphanes, who, from his
occasional fits of melancholy, was called Epimanes, or Antiochus
the Mad.”
Whatever may be our conclusion as to the authorship of the book of
Daniel, we must recognize in it an element of prediction which has
been actually fulfilled. The most radical interpreters do not
place its date later than 163 B. C. Our Lord sees in the book
clear reference to himself (_Mat. 26:64—_“the Son of man, sitting
at the right hand of Power, and coming on the clouds of heaven”;
_cf._ _Dan. 7:13_); and he repeats with emphasis certain
predictions of the prophet which were yet unfulfilled (_Mat.
24:15—_“When ye see the abomination of desolation, which was
spoken of through Daniel the prophet”; _cf._ _Dan. 9:27_; _11:31_;
_12:11_). The book of Daniel must therefore be counted profitable
not only for its moral and spiritual lessons, but also for its
actual predictions of Christ and of the universal triumph of his
kingdom (_Dan. 2:45—_“a stone cut out of the mountain without
hands”). See on Daniel, Hastings’ Bible Dictionary; Farrar, in
Expositor’s Bible. On the general subject see Annotated Paragraph
Bible, Introd. to Prophetical Books; Cairns, on Present State of
Christian Argument from Prophecy, in Present Day Tracts, 5: no.
27; Edersheim, Prophecy and History; Briggs, Messianic Prophecy;
Redford, Prophecy, its Nature and Evidence; Willis J. Beecher, the
Prophet and the Promise; Orr, Problem of the O. T., 455-465.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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