Systematics of Megachiropteran Bats in the Solomon IslandsPhillips, Carleton J.
Science
Systematics of Megachiropteran Bats in the Solomon Islands
Phillips, Carleton J.
Bats -- Solomon Islands
Pohle (1953:130) suggested that _Dobsonia inermis_ (as well as _D.
crenulata_ and _D. praedatrix_) is conspecific with _D. viridis_, but
Laurie and Hill (1954:41) did not adopt his suggestion. I have not seen
adequate series of _crenulata_, _praedatrix_, and _viridis_ (none of
which occurs in the Solomons) to judge systematic relationships of these
kinds; therefore I follow Laurie and Hill.
=Dobsonia inermis inermis= Andersen
1909. _Dobsonia inermis_ Andersen, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8,
4:532, December, type from San Cristobal; 1912, Andersen,
Catalogue of the Chiroptera ... British Museum, 1:475.
1936. _Dobsonia inermis inermis_, Troughton, Rec. Australian Mus.,
14:349, April 7, from Santa Ysabel; 1954, Laurie and Hill, List
of land mammals of New Guinea, Celebes and adjacent islands,
p. 41, June 30; 1956, Hill, The natural history of Rennell
Island, British Solomon Islands, 1:74, November 28, from
Rennell Island.
1878. _Cephalotes peroni_ (part), Dobson, Catalogue of the
Chiroptera ... British Museum, p. 91; 1879, Trouessart, Rev.
Mag. Zool., 3:208; 1887, Thomas, Proc. Zool. Soc. London,
p. 323, March 15, from Ugi and San Cristobal; 1888, Thomas,
Proc. Zool. Soc. London, p. 476, December 4; 1897, Trouessart,
Catalogus Mammalium ..., 1:87.
1899. _Dobsonia peroni_ (part), Trouessart, Catalogus Mammalium
..., 2:1278.
1909. _Dobsonia nesea_ Andersen, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8,
4:532, December 1, type from Shortland Island; 1912, Andersen,
Catalogue of the Chiroptera ... British Museum, 1:476, from
Shortland and Rubiana; 1931, Sanborn, Publ. Field Mus. Nat.
Hist., Zool. Ser., 18:22, February 12, from San Cristobal.
1936. _Dobsonia inermis nesea_, Troughton, Rec. Australian Mus.,
14:348, April 7, from Bougainville; 1953, Pohle, Z. Säugetierk.,
17:130, October 27; 1954, Laurie and Hill, List of land mammals
of New Guinea, Celebes and adjacent islands, p. 41, June 30,
from New Georgia.
_Specimens examined_ (13 males and three females; three in alcohol,
crania extracted and cleaned).--Fauro in April, 23728, 23740, 23751;
Vella Lavella in November, 23134-36, 23141, 23145, 23147, 23149, 23151,
23153; Guadalcanal in May and June, 23865, 23914, 24008; Florida in
October, 24416.
_Measurements._--See tables 2 and 3.
_Remarks._--Heretofore, _Dobsonia inermis inermis_ was unreported from
Fauro, Vella Lavella, Guadalcanal, and Florida. Apparently the
subspecies occurs on most islands of the archipelago (see Fig. 9).
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