Tacoma: Electric City of the Pacific Coast, 1904Pratt, Louis W.
History
Tacoma: Electric City of the Pacific Coast, 1904
Pratt, Louis W.
Tacoma (Wash.) -- Description and travel
TACOMA is the home port of the Boston Steamship Company, which operates
a line of five large steamships of American build and registry between
Puget Sound and the Orient. This line was established in July, 1902.
During the first two years of its operation, there were thirty-five
sailings from TACOMA for the Orient and thirty-two arrivals by vessels
of the line. Cargoes of foreign merchandise valued at $6,146,488 were
landed at TACOMA, while domestic merchandise for export to the value
of $6,444,911 was loaded on vessels of the line at this port. Seattle
furnished additional cargo for the line to the value of $2,505,935.
TACOMA has handled 83.4 per cent. of the total foreign commerce carried
by the Boston Steamship Company since the inauguration of its Puget
Sound-Oriental line.
The China Mutual Steamship Company, Ltd., and the Ocean Steamship
Company, Ltd., both of which are owned by Alfred Holt & Company, British
ship owners, operate a joint service between TACOMA and Liverpool and
Glasgow by way of the Orient, Suez Canal and Mediterranean route. Dodwell
& Company, the TACOMA agents of the line, shipped from TACOMA in 1903,
for the Orient and Europe, by this service and the smaller steamships of
the Northern Pacific Steamship Company, cargoes valued at $4,635,325,
with additional cargo from Seattle valued at $31,805. The steamships
Tacoma, Victoria and Olympia, for many years in the TACOMA-Oriental
trade, have recently been sold, the traffic having outgrown their
capacity. The cargo capacity of these pioneer steamships in TACOMA’S
Oriental trade ranged from 3,000 to 3,800 tons. The new steamships in the
service have cargo capacity ranging from 6,739 tons to 18,000 tons. The
Shawmut and Tremont of the Boston Steamship Company, and the Ning Chow,
the Oanfa and the Keemun of the Holt lines, are the largest carriers in
the Trans-Pacific trade.
[Illustration: Tacoma’s Wheat Warehouses.
1—Loading by Electric Conveyor.
2—Machinery for Cleaning Wheat.
3—Sacked Wheat in Warehouses.
4—Where Sail meets Rail.
]
The Kosmos Line operates a regular service between Puget Sound and
Hamburg by way of Mexican, Central and South American ports. In 1903
there were fifteen sailings from Puget Sound by steamships of this line,
TACOMA furnishing nearly 70 per cent. of the total cargoes carried from
the Sound.
The largest vessels engaged in the coastwise trade from TACOMA are
the steamships of the American-Hawaiian line operating from TACOMA to
Honolulu and New York, returning by way of San Francisco. The Arizonian,
Alaskan and Texan of this line, are vessels of 8,671 tons gross register
and 12,000 tons cargo capacity. There were fourteen sailings from TACOMA
for Honolulu and New York by this line in 1903.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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