Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west SaharaHarris, Walter
History
Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west Sahara
Harris, Walter
Atlas Mountains; Morocco -- Description and travel
Professing an Arab origin—for they claim descent from the
famous tribe of the Koreish, that gave to the world the Prophet
Mohammed—they have lapsed by time into essentially a Berber people,
speaking the Shelha tongue, and adopting the Berber manners and
customs, and to a great extent dress and appearance. Almost the
sole reminder of their Arab origin to-day is the fact that they
are great horsemen, and still greater robbers and plunderers. As
a rule, the Berbers seem to be constantly at war without the
idea of plunder, their feuds being far more often matters of
revenge. With the Aït Atta, however, this is different, and they
seem to retain from the time of their Eastern ancestors the love
of going afield for conquest and booty, with the result that there
is little land of the eastern portion of trans-Atlas Morocco which
has not at one time or another been overrun, or at least attacked,
by their hordes. Not only to-day do they hold sway over the immense
wastes of Jibel Saghru, but even a large portion of the Wad Draa
has fallen into their hands, the natives, Haratin, paying to their
conquerors an annual tribute, in return for which they are protected
against attack from other quarters. On the banks of the Wad Ziz,
the principal river of Tafilet, they hold the districts of Ertib
(Reteb) and Medaghra, and it is members of their tribe who plough
the banks of the Dayet ed Daura, far to the south of Tafilet, the
great marsh formed by the rivers Ziz and Gheris. To the north their
influence extends as far as the southern slopes of Jibel Ayashi,
near where the caravan road from Fez to Tafilet passes, and to the
east they hold much territory in the desert.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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