Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west SaharaHarris, Walter
History
Tafilet : $b the narrative of a journey of exploration in the Atlas mountains and the oases of the north-west Sahara
Harris, Walter
Atlas Mountains; Morocco -- Description and travel
But one tradition did I hear amongst the Berbers as to their
antiquity, and this tradition seems to be general amongst their
tribes, for we came across it on several occasions on our journey. It
is difficult to perceive how it could have sprung up, as it seems
to hint at an entirely different origin to that which history,
and even other traditions of their own, has set down to them. It
runs as follows. A certain maiden of the original Berber people, at
the time when the race lived in a far-away country swept by strong
east winds, once, in passing a strange king, had the misfortune
to expose more of her person than was decent, owing to her attire
having been raised by the gale. On the king laughing at the girl’s
misfortune, the tribe in very shame departed by night, and wandered
to the country that they now inhabit. So the story runs, and I
leave it to those more versed than myself in sifting traditions and
folk-lore to find the signification and value of the tale, which,
it may again be said, is not only common throughout the Berbers of
the trans-Atlas Sahara, but is known and repeated amongst the Riffis,
and between these two districts hundreds of miles of country exist,
while no communication takes place one with the other.
No doubt the fact that the Berbers have been many times conquered
has done not a little to account for their difference of type,
for the Phœnicians, Romans, Vandals, and Arabs have each in turn
invaded their country. But from whatever reason it may be, the fact
remains that a more divided and subdivided race could not be found,
and marriage, or even cordiality, between the tribes is unknown;
while they exist, in Morocco at least, in a state of perpetual
warfare with any one they can get to fight with them. Not only
are their hostilities levelled against the Arabs, for whom their
hatred is most deep, but whose religion they have adopted with
extraordinary fervour, but also against every other tribe, and
failing these, village against village, and even household against
household. Mention will be found more than once in the ensuing
pages of cases of this, in which it was the custom for neighbours
to fire at one another from their windows and roofs whenever the
opportunity presented itself. Yet in spite of this the stranger
passes in safety through them, for with him they bear no quarrel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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