Tales of an Old Sea Port: A General Sketch of the History of Bristol, Rhode Island, Including, Incidentally, an Account of the Voyages of the Norsemen, So Far as They May Have Been Connected with Narragansett Bay: and Personal Narratives of Some Notable Voyages Accomplished by Sailors from the Mount Hope LandsMunro, Wilfred Harold
History
Tales of an Old Sea Port: A General Sketch of the History of Bristol, Rhode Island, Including, Incidentally, an Account of the Voyages of the Norsemen, So Far as They May Have Been Connected with Narragansett Bay: and Personal Narratives of Some Notable Voyages Accomplished by Sailors from the Mount Hope Lands
Munro, Wilfred Harold
Alaska -- Description and travel; Bristol (R.I. : Town) -- History; Fort Oyapoc (Guyana); Northwest Coast of North America; Potter, Simeon, 1720-1806; Siberia (Russia) -- Description and travel; Yankee (Brig)
In his testimony before the admiralty court the Indian, Jeffrey
Potter, was more specific as to the plunder secured at Wiapock than
any other witness. He testified that they took seven Indians and
three negroes, twenty large spoons or ladles, nine large ladles, one
gold and one silver hilted sword, one gold and one silver watch,
two bags of money, quantity uncertain; chests and trunks of goods,
etc., gold rings, buckles and buttons, silver candlesticks, church
plate both gold and silver, swords, four cannon, sixty small arms,
ammunition, provisions, etc. But the wealth secured on this raid
could not have been very great. French Guiana at the present time
has a population of only 30,000, of whom 12,500 live at Cayenne. The
number of people then living at Oyapoc was much smaller than the
population of today. The town burned by the marauding expedition sent
up the river contained not more than seventy houses, and anyone
who has visited the countries lying along the north coast of South
America knows that “the wealth of the tropics” is a wild figure of
speech as far as the house furnishings are concerned.
Equally wild are some of the accounts of the raid. One writer states
that “there can be no doubt that in this cruise Captain Potter
and his command invaded and desolated 1500 miles of the enemy’s
territory; that on the Spanish Main in his march he visited churches
and dwellings, and brought from the field of his exploits large
amounts of booty.” This writer was but repeating the tale as it had
been told him in his childhood. He had never deemed it necessary to
verify it. If he had considered the matter he would have realized
that French Guiana is not a part of the Spanish Main at all, and a
glance at the map would have shown him that between Cayenne and the
mouth of the Orinoco River, where technically the “Spanish Main”
begins, lie the hundreds of miles of coastline of Dutch and British
Guiana. No privateer of the size of the Prince Charles could possibly
have carried provisions and water sufficient for such a cruise if the
expedition had been made in the vessel itself, and no ship’s crew of
the size of that which Potter commanded could, by any stretch of the
imagination, have made such a journey overland. Moreover no mention
whatever of the Spanish Main, or of booty except that obtained at
Cyann and Wiapock, is to be found in the records of the admiralty
court. The statement affords an excellent illustration of the
astounding growth of popular traditions.
2--LETTER OF FATHER FAUQUE
LETTER _of Father Fauque, Missionary of the Society of
Jesus, to Father ----, of the same Society, containing an Account of
the Capture of Fort d’Oyapoc by an English pirate_.[7]
_At_ CAYENNE, _the 22d of December, 1744_.
MY REVEREND FATHER,--The peace of our Lord be with you! I
will make you a partaker of the greatest happiness I have experienced
in my life, by informing you of the opportunity I had of suffering
something for the glory of God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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