East End (London, England) -- Fiction; London (England) -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
Some who inhabit this street are in the docks, some in the gasworks,
some in one or other of the few shipbuilding yards that yet survive on
the Thames. Two families in a house is the general rule, for there are
six rooms behind each set of holes: this, unless "young men lodgers" are
taken in, or there are grown sons paying for bed and board. As for the
grown daughters, they marry as soon as may be. Domestic service is a
social descent, and little under millinery and dressmaking is compatible
with self-respect. The general servant may be caught young among the
turnings at the end where mangling is done; and the factory girls live
still further off, in places skirting slums.
Every morning at half-past five there is a curious demonstration. The
street resounds with thunderous knockings, repeated upon door after
door, and acknowledged ever by a muffled shout from within. These
signals are the work of the night-watchman or the early policeman, or
both, and they summon the sleepers to go forth to the docks, the
gasworks, and the ship-yards. To be awakened in this wise costs
fourpence a week, and for this fourpence a fierce rivalry rages between
night-watchmen and policemen. The night-watchman--a sort of by-blow of
the ancient "Charley," and himself a fast vanishing quantity--is the
real professional performer; but he goes to the wall, because a large
connection must be worked if the pursuit is to pay at fourpence a
knocker. Now, it is not easy to bang at two knockers three-quarters of a
mile apart, and a hundred others lying between, all punctually at
half-past five. Wherefore the policeman, to whom the fourpence is but a
perquisite, and who is content with a smaller round, is rapidly
supplanting the night-watchman, whose cry of "Past nine o'clock," as he
collects orders in the evening, is now seldom heard.
The knocking and the shouting pass, and there comes the noise of
opening and shutting of doors, and a clattering away to the docks, the
gasworks and the ship-yards. Later more door-shutting is heard, and then
the trotting of sorrow-laden little feet along the grim street to the
grim Board School three grim streets off. Then silence, save for a
subdued sound of scrubbing here and there, and the puny squall of croupy
infants. After this, a new trotting of little feet to docks, gasworks,
and ship-yards with father's dinner in a basin and a red handkerchief,
and so to the Board School again. More muffled scrubbing and more
squalling, and perhaps a feeble attempt or two at decorating the
blankness of a square hole here and there by pouring water into a grimy
flower-pot full of dirt. Then comes the trot of little feet toward the
oblong holes, heralding the slower tread of sooty artisans; a smell of
bloater up and down; nightfall; the fighting of boys in the street,
perhaps of men at the corner near the beer-shop; sleep. And this is the
record of a day in this street; and every day is hopelessly the same.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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