Tales, Traditions and Romance of Border and Revolutionary TimesEllis, Edward Sylvester
History
Tales, Traditions and Romance of Border and Revolutionary Times
Ellis, Edward Sylvester
Frontier and pioneer life -- United States -- Anecdotes; United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Anecdotes
It is a matter of regret that so small a portion of the achievements of
this interesting man have been perpetuated. This may be accounted for by
the fact that so large a portion of his life was spent in the
wilderness, either in solitude, or associated with others of the same
adventurous cast with himself; and it explains the reason why we are not
only without a connected record of his life, but have so few of its
isolated transactions preserved. It is known, however, that, after he
joined the adventurers in the district of Kentucky, about two years
before the Declaration of American Independence, he engaged in most of
the battles and skirmishes between the white inhabitants and the savages
which followed, during 1774 to 1783. He became an enterprising leader in
most of the expeditions against the Indian towns north-west of the Ohio.
These conflicts, indeed, continued during the long period of twenty
years, intervening between their commencement and the decisive victory
of "Mad Anthony" Wayne at the rapids of the Maumee, in August, 1794,
which was followed by the celebrated treaty of Greenville, and peace to
the afflicted border. Kenton was always considered one of the boldest
and most active defenders of the western country, from the commencement
of its settlement until the close of Indian hostilities. In all their
battles and expeditions he took a conspicuous part. He was taken
prisoner several times and conveyed to the Shawnee towns, but in every
instance he made his escape and returned to his friends.
On one occasion he was captured when on an expedition against the Wabash
(Miami) villages, and taken to one of the remote Indian towns, where a
council was held to decide on his fate. Again he was fated to endure one
of their cruel and peculiar modes of inflicting punishment. He was
painted black, tied to a stake, and suffered to remain in this painful
position for twenty-four hours, anticipating the horrors of a slow and
cruel death, by starvation or fire. He was next condemned to run the
gauntlet. The Indians, several hundred in number, of both sexes, and
every age and rank, armed with switches, sticks, bludgeons and other
implements of assault, were formed in two lines, between which the
unhappy prisoner was made to pass; being promised that, if he reached
the door of the council-house, at the further end of the lines, no
further punishment would be inflicted. He accordingly ran, with all the
speed of which his debilitated condition rendered him capable,
dreadfully beaten by the savages as he passed, and had nearly reached
the goal, when he was knocked down by a warrior with a club; and the
demoniac set, gathering around the prostrate body, continued to beat him
until life appeared to be nearly extinguished.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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