Talks with TolstoiGolʹdenveĭzer, Aleksandr Borisovich
Philosophy
Talks with Tolstoi
Golʹdenveĭzer, Aleksandr Borisovich
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
“How do you remember it, Tolstoi?”
Tolstoi laughed and said:
“But you remember in your music, and so we writers remember things in
our art.”
Tolstoi said about _Virgin Soil_ that he did not share the general
indifference towards that novel and considered it very successful.
Among other things, he thought the new type of Sipyagin successful and
observed at the right time.
On this occasion Tolstoi said:
“But for the most part I object to the trick of guessing at modern
types and phenomena. The other day the painter K. was here. I told him
a great deal about his work which must be unpleasant to him. He is
always occupied with these modern themes. I said to him that one ought
never to paint what is talked about in the newspapers. Besides, he
simply can’t make a picture intelligible, clear. In his works you can’t
make out what he wants to represent. How inferior he is to Orlov[6] in
this respect!”
I. V. Denisenko read aloud the chapters about Nicolas from
_Hadji-Murat_.
Tolstoi sat in his room, but he wanted to come where we were all
sitting.
He came in several times and said:
“It is not interesting; let it be!”
At last he even said with irritation:
“It is rubbish!”
Then M. S. Sukhotin asked him:
“Why did you write it, then, Leo Nickolaevich?”
Tolstoi replied:
“But it is not finished yet. You came into my kitchen, and no wonder it
stinks with the smell of cooking.”
Tolstoi explained why he had made up his mind never to write to the
papers to deny what was said about him.
“When I stayed with Turgenev in Petersburg, Mefodii Katkov[7] arrived
from Moscow, and, on behalf of his brother, asked Turgenev and myself
to let him have something for his _Russkii Vestnik_. I promised
nothing, but Turgenev with his characteristic kindness said, rather
vaguely, that he might perhaps let him have something.
“Soon after this a group of writers in Petersburg, Nekrasov, Turgenev,
myself, Panaev, Druzhinin, Grigorovich, formed ourselves into a group
and decided to publish only in the _Sovremennik_. When Katkov heard
this, he accused Turgenev in print of breaking his promise. Then I
wrote a letter to Katkov, and asked him to publish it, in which I, as
a witness, refuted Katkov’s statement and proved that Turgenev had not
promised Katkov anything.
“At first Katkov did not publish the letter; afterwards he published
it, but in such a mutilated form that it quite changed its character.
After that I made a vow to myself that I would never make any reply to
attacks in the Press.”
The talk turned on our Government.
Tolstoi said:
“Do you know, Peter Alexeevich, I want to found a society whose members
would bind themselves not to abuse the Government.”
Sergeenko and others replied that, although it was true that people
made too much of that subject, still, when the Government prevented
people from living freely or breathing freely, it was difficult not to
criticize it.
To this Tolstoi said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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