Tantalus : $b or, The future of ManSchiller, F. C. S. (Ferdinand Canning Scott)
Philosophy
Tantalus : $b or, The future of Man
Schiller, F. C. S. (Ferdinand Canning Scott)
Civilization; Eugenics
This prognostication would be very plausible, if we supposed eugenics
to be introduced into the social structure from above, privily, and in
small doses, and by way of administrative order, as under the existing
Acts to check the spread of feeble-mindedness.
But this method would be impracticable. It would not generate anything
like the social momentum necessary to carry through any radical
reform. To make it effective, it would have to be backed by a powerful,
enthusiastic, and intelligent public sentiment. This presupposes that
the public has been biologically educated to appreciate the actual
situation, and has been thoroughly wrought up about the fatuity of our
social order, and understands what is wrong with it. If it understands
that much, it can also be made to see that it is fantastic to expect
to leap to the Ideal State by a social revolution. No one now knows
what the institutions of an Ideal State would be like, nor how they
would work. We only know that they will have to be evolved out of our
present institutions, even as the Superman has to be evolved out of the
primitive Yahoo. In either case, the process will be gradual, and its
success will depend upon details, on taking one step after another at
the right rate in the right direction, making a new adjustment here,
overcoming an old difficulty there, removing obstacles, smoothing
over the shell-holes and scars dating from Man’s lurid past, and, in
general, feeling one’s way systematically and scientifically to better
things. Such a mode of progression may seem unheroic, but it has the
great advantage that it is unlikely to go irretrievably wrong. If we
know from the outset that we are tentatively feeling our way, we shall
always be on the look out for traps and possibilities of going astray,
trying out the value of our policies by their results, and willing to
retrace our steps when we have made a false one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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