Tea and the effects of tea drinkingTebb, W. Scott (William Scott)
History
Tea and the effects of tea drinking
Tebb, W. Scott (William Scott)
Tea; Tea -- Health aspects; Tea -- Physiological effect
We learn from Boswell that “no person ever enjoyed with more relish
the infusion of that fragrant leaf than Johnson. The quantities which
he drank of it at all hours were so great, that his nerves must have
been uncommonly strong, not to have been extremely relaxed by such an
intemperate use of it.” Boswell says that Johnson assured him he never
felt the least inconvenience from it. In a footnote to page 105 of
Boswell’s “Life” we are informed that a Mr. Parker of Henley was in
possession of a tea-pot which belonged to Dr. Johnson and held “above
two quarts.”
At the end of the eighteenth century Dr. Lettsom, a well-known
authority on the subject, published a work on the “Natural History
of the Tea Tree.” He found that amongst the less hardy and robust
complaints were ascribed to the drinking of tea “there are many who
cannot bear to drink a single dish of tea without being immediately
sick and disordered at the stomach, ... and that in irritable
constitutions it speedily excited the nerves to such a degree as to
give rise to uneasy sensations and bring on spasmodic affections.”
He also says “I know people of both sexes, who are constantly seized
with great uneasiness, anxiety, and oppression as often as they take
a single cup of tea.” For children he thought it decidedly harmful;
“children and very young persons in general, should as much as possible
be deterred from the use of this infusion. It weakens their stomach,
impairs the digestive powers and favours the generation of many
diseases.” On the whole however, he was not altogether opposed to the
practice in strong healthy vigorous adults, “to such it is undoubtedly
wholesome and equal at least if not preferable to any other kind of
regale now in use.” On another page we read that “if not drunk too
hot, nor in too great quantities it is perhaps preferable to any other
vegetable infusion we know.”
Quite at the end of the eighteenth century, Dr. Buchan, who was
something of a medical reformer, and had naturally observed the results
of tea-drinking thought that the ill-effects proceeded rather from the
imprudent use of it than from any bad qualities in the tea itself. In
his “Domestic Medicine” (p. 74) he says, “good tea, taken in moderate
quantity, not too strong, nor too hot, nor drank upon an empty stomach,
will seldom do harm, but if it be bad, which is often the case or
substituted in the room of solid food, it must have many ill effects.”
He observed that “females who live much on tea and other watery diet,
generally become weak, and unable to digest solid food; hence proceed
hysterics, and all their dreadful consequences.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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