Kinds. Pounds.
China teas, 80,000,000
India and Ceylon teas, 105,000,000
———————————
Total, 185,000,000
The latter, for the first time on record, exceeding that of China teas,
being an almost exact inversion of the figures of 1886 in favor of India
and Ceylon teas, by which it will be seen that China is year by year
becoming of less importance as a source of tea supply to English
consumers. And as the demand becomes greater the importations from India
and Ceylon are constantly expanding, prices being correspondingly
reduced to an unprecedentedly low figure, being now so cheap in the
United Kingdom as to be in daily use in almost every household. The
relative positions of China, India and Ceylon teas in England at the
present writing being
Kind. Consumption,
Pounds.
India (estimated), 105,000,000
China “ 50,000,000
Ceylon “ 35,000,000
——————————
Total, 180,000,000
The proportion of Black tea consumed in England is about as 5 to 1, the
_per capita_ consumption ranging from 5 to 6 pounds for the entire
population.
Ceylon teas continue to grow in public favor to a marvelous extent in
England and beyond anticipating in the natural growth of consumption,
they help fill up the yearly displacement of China teas. The total
production for 1890 was nearly 38,000,000 pounds against over 30,000,000
pounds for 1889, and 18,500,000 pounds for 1888, thus showing an
increase of 19,500,000 pounds for the two years. The supply for 1891 is
about 40,000,000 pounds, the stock being increased 3,000,000 pounds,
which may be considered very moderate and quite steady considering the
steady all-round demand there is for Ceylon teas in that country. But
there is not the slightest doubt but that the check which the
consumption of China tea appears to have sustained in England is
entirely due to the _forced_ use of India and Ceylon teas in that
country and her dependencies, there being a positive revulsion of taste
in many sections in favor of the truer, purer and more delicate and
richer of China teas. Medical opinions have been recently given to prove
that the excessive quantity of tannin contained in India and Ceylon teas
is very injurious to health, and a revival of the Chinese tea-trade may
be confidently expected in the future.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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