_Cathadules_—or “Arabian tea,” prepared from the leaves of that shrub in
the same manner as ordinary tea, and extensively cultivated there for
that purpose, as much attention being bestowed on it by the natives as
on coffee. The leaves are also chewed, when green, like those of the
Coca in South America, being highly intoxicating in effect, particularly
in the wild state.
_Saxifraga_—or “Siberian tea,” produced from a decoction of the leaves
of that plant, but used only as a beverage in the same manner as those
of China tea.
_Epilobium_—or “Russian tea,” is prepared from the dried leaves of the
common willow, and are also extensively used for mixing with the regular
teas of commerce, commanding as high as four roubles a pound in the
dried state, for that purpose; being also in common use among the poorer
classes of that country as a substitute for China tea.
_Buxifolium_—or “Labrador tea,” is made from an infusion of the leaves
of that plant, and used extensively as a beverage by the natives of that
country and adjoining provinces.
_Appalachian_—or “Pennsylvania tea,” is prepared from an infusion of the
_Punos_ plant found growing in a wild state on the Allegheny mountains,
and used as a beverage as well as for the purpose of imparting heat; and
while very closely resembling the tea-plant of China in its structural
character, of its merits or drinking qualities as a tea nothing definite
has as yet been ascertained.
_Ceanothus_—or “New Jersey tea,” known to the Indians as “pong-pong,” is
prepared from the leaves of Red-root, and was at one time in general use
and very popular among the natives of Virginia and the Carolinas, and
was also extensively used in Revolutionary times as a substitute for
China tea when refusal was made to pay the tax upon the latter.
_Chimonanthus_—or “English tea,” recently obtained from the leaves of
that plant, and used as a substitute for China tea, as well as for
mixing with it. Originally a native of China and Japan, it has been
acclimatized in that country, where it is at present extensively used
alone and as an adulterant.
_Coffee-leaf Tea_—in use in many of the Coffee-growing countries, most
notably in Arabia, Sumatra and the West India islands. It is prepared
from the roasted leaves of the coffee-tree in the same manner as China
tea, the natives of these countries particularly preferring it to any
decoction made from the berries of the latter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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