Ten Days in a Mad-House; or, Nellie Bly's Experience on Blackwell's Island.: Feigning Insanity in Order to Reveal Asylum Horrors. The Trying Ordeal of the New York World's Girl Correspondent.Bly, Nellie
History
Ten Days in a Mad-House; or, Nellie Bly's Experience on Blackwell's Island.: Feigning Insanity in Order to Reveal Asylum Horrors. The Trying Ordeal of the New York World's Girl Correspondent.
Bly, Nellie
Bly, Nellie, 1864-1922; Mentally ill -- Commitment and detention -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; N.Y. City Lunatic Asylum; Psychiatric hospital care -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; Psychiatric hospitals -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; Women -- Mental h
As the wagon was rapidly driven through the beautiful lawns up to the
asylum my feelings of satisfaction at having attained the object of my
work were greatly dampened by the look of distress on the faces of my
companions. Poor women, they had no hopes of a speedy delivery. They
were being driven to a prison, through no fault of their own, in all
probability for life. In comparison, how much easier it would be to walk
to the gallows than to this tomb of living horrors! On the wagon sped,
and I, as well as my comrades, gave a despairing farewell glance at
freedom as we came in sight of the long stone buildings. We passed one
low building, and the stench was so horrible that I was compelled to
hold my breath, and I mentally decided that it was the kitchen. I
afterward found I was correct in my surmise, and smiled at the signboard
at the end of the walk: “Visitors are not allowed on this road.” I don’t
think the sign would be necessary if they once tried the road,
especially on a warm day.
The wagon stopped, and the nurse and officer in charge told us to get
out. The nurse added: “Thank God! they came quietly.” We obeyed orders
to go ahead up a flight of narrow, stone steps, which had evidently been
built for the accommodation of people who climb stairs three at a time.
I wondered if my companions knew where we were, so I said to Miss Tillie
Mayard:
“Where are we?”
“At the Blackwell’s Island Lunatic Asylum,” she answered, sadly.
“Are you crazy?” I asked.
“No,” she replied; “but as we have been sent here we will have to be
quiet until we find some means of escape. They will be few, though, if
all the doctors, as Dr. Field, refuse to listen to me or give me a
chance to prove my sanity.” We were ushered into a narrow vestibule, and
the door was locked behind us.
In spite of the knowledge of my sanity and the assurance that I would be
released in a few days, my heart gave a sharp twinge. Pronounced insane
by four expert doctors and shut up behind the unmerciful bolts and bars
of a mad-house! Not to be confined alone, but to be a companion, day and
night, of senseless, chattering lunatics; to sleep with them, to eat
with them, to be considered one of them, was an uncomfortable position.
Timidly we followed the nurse up the long uncarpeted hall to a room
filled by so-called crazy women. We were told to sit down, and some of
the patients kindly made room for us. They looked at us curiously, and
one came up to me and asked:
“Who sent you here?”
“The doctors,” I answered.
“What for?” she persisted.
“Well, they say I am insane,” I admitted.
“Insane!” she repeated, incredulously. “It cannot be seen in your face.”
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