Ten Days in a Mad-House; or, Nellie Bly's Experience on Blackwell's Island.: Feigning Insanity in Order to Reveal Asylum Horrors. The Trying Ordeal of the New York World's Girl Correspondent.Bly, Nellie
History
Ten Days in a Mad-House; or, Nellie Bly's Experience on Blackwell's Island.: Feigning Insanity in Order to Reveal Asylum Horrors. The Trying Ordeal of the New York World's Girl Correspondent.
Bly, Nellie
Bly, Nellie, 1864-1922; Mentally ill -- Commitment and detention -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; N.Y. City Lunatic Asylum; Psychiatric hospital care -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; Psychiatric hospitals -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century; Women -- Mental h
“They are considered the most violent on the island,” she replied. “They
are from the Lodge, the first building with the high steps.” Some were
yelling, some were cursing, others were singing or praying or preaching,
as the fancy struck them, and they made up the most miserable collection
of humanity I had ever seen. As the din of their passing faded in the
distance there came another sight I can never forget:
A long cable rope fastened to wide leather belts, and these belts locked
around the waists of fifty-two women. At the end of the rope was a heavy
iron cart, and in it two women—one nursing a sore foot, another
screaming at some nurse, saying: “You beat me and I shall not forget it.
You want to kill me,” and then she would sob and cry. The women “on the
rope,” as the patients call it, were each busy on their individual
freaks. Some were yelling all the while. One who had blue eyes saw me
look at her, and she turned as far as she could, talking and smiling,
with that terrible, horrifying look of absolute insanity stamped on her.
The doctors might safely judge on her case. The horror of that sight to
one who had never been near an insane person before, was something
unspeakable.
“God help them!” breathed Miss Neville, “It is so dreadful I cannot
look.”
On they passed, but for their places to be filled by more. Can you
imagine the sight? According to one of the physicians there are 1600
insane women on Blackwell’s Island.
Mad! What can be half so horrible? My heart thrilled with pity when I
looked on old, gray-haired women talking aimlessly to space. One woman
had on a straight-jacket, and two women had to drag her along. Crippled,
blind, old, young, homely, and pretty; one senseless mass of humanity.
No fate could be worse.
I looked at the pretty lawns, which I had once thought was such a
comfort to the poor creatures confined on the Island, and laughed at my
own notions. What enjoyment is it to them? They are not allowed on the
grass—it is only to look at. I saw some patients eagerly and caressingly
lift a nut or a colored leaf that had fallen on the path. But they were
not permitted to keep them. The nurses would always compel them to throw
their little bit of God’s comfort away.
[Illustration: QUIET INMATES OUT FOR A WALK.]
As I passed a low pavilion, where a crowd of helpless lunatics were
confined, I read a motto on the wall, “While I live I hope.” The
absurdity of it struck me forcibly. I would have liked to put above the
gates that open to the asylum, “He who enters here leaveth hope behind.”
During the walk I was annoyed a great deal by nurses who had heard my
romantic story calling to those in charge of us to ask which one I was.
I was pointed out repeatedly.
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