A soldier from the Rumanian front, thin, tragical and fierce, cried, “Comrades! We are starving at the front, we are stiff with cold. We are dying for no reason. I ask the American comrades to carry word to America, that the Russians will never give up their Revolution until they die. We will hold the fort with all our strength until the peoples of the world rise and help us! Tell the American workers to rise and fight for the Social Revolution!” Then came Petrovsky, slight, slow-voiced, implacable: “Now is the time for deeds, not words. The economic situation is bad, but we must get used to it. They are trying to starve us and freeze us. They are trying to provoke us. But let them know that they can go too far—that if they dare to lay their hands upon the organisations of the proletariat we will sweep them away like scum from the face of the earth!” The Bolshevik press suddenly expanded. Besides the two party papers, _Rabotchi Put_ and _Soldat_ (Soldier), there appeared a new paper for the peasants, _Derevenskaya Byednota_ (Village Poorest), poured out in a daily half-million edition; and on October 17th, _Rabotchi i Soldat._ Its leading article summed up the Bolshevik point of view: The fourth year’s campaign will mean the annihilation of the army and the country…. There is danger for the safety of Petrograd…. Counter-revolutionists rejoice in the people’s misfortunes…. The peasants brought to desperation come out in open rebellion; the landlords and Government authorities massacre them with punitive expeditions; factories and mines are closing down, workmen are threatened with starvation…. The bourgeoisie and its Generals want to restore a blind discipline in the army…. Supported by the bourgeoisie, the Kornilovtsi are openly getting ready to break up the meeting of the Constituent Assembly…. The Kerensky Government is against the people. He will destroy the country…. This paper stands for the people and by the people—the poor classes, workers, soldiers and peasants. The people can only be saved by the completion of the Revolution… and for this purpose the full power must be in the hands of the Soviets…. This paper advocates the following: All power to the Soviets—both in the capital and in the provinces. Immediate truce on all fronts. An honest peace between peoples. Landlord estates—without compensation—to the peasants. Workers’ control over industrial production. A faithfully and honestly elected Constituent Assembly. It is interesting to reproduce here a passage from that same paper—the organ of those Bolsheviki so well known to the world as German agents: The German kaiser, covered with the blood of millions of dead people, wants to push his army against Petrograd. Let us call to the German workmen, soldiers and peasants, who want peace not less than we do, to… stand up against this damned war!