Communism -- Soviet Union; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921
Again rumours are spreading around the town of an intended
_vystuplennie._ What is the source of these rumours? What organisation
authorises these agitators who preach insurrection? The Bolsheviki, to
a question addressed to them in the _Tsay-ee-kah,_ denied that they
have anything to do with it…. But these rumours themselves carry with
them a great danger. It may easily happen that, not taking into
consideration the state of mind of the majority of the workers,
soldiers and peasants, individual hot-heads will call out part of the
workers and soldiers on the streets, inciting them to an uprising…. In
this fearful time through which revolutionary Russia is passing, any
insurrection can easily turn into civil war, and there can result from
it the destruction of all organisations of the proletariat, built up
with so much labour…. The counter-revolutionary plotters are planning
to take advantage of this insurrection to destroy the Revolution, open
the front to Wilhelm, and wreck the Constituent Assembly…. Stick
stubbornly to your posts! Do not come out!
On October 28th, in the corridors of Smolny, I spoke with Kameniev, a
little man with a reddish pointed beard and Gallic gestures. He was not
at all sure that enough delegates would come. “If there _is_ a
Congress,” he said, “it will represent the overwhelming sentiment of
the people. If the majority is Bolshevik, as I think it will be, we
shall demand that the power be given to the Soviets, and the
Provisional Government must resign….”
Volodarsky, a tall, pale youth with glasses and a bad complexion, was
more definite. “The ‘Lieber-Dans’ and the other compromisers are
sabotaging the Congress. If they succeed in preventing its
meeting,—well, then we are realists enough not to depend on _that!_”
Under date of October 29th I find entered in my notebook the following
items culled from the newspapers of the day:
Moghilev (General Staff Headquarters). Concentration here of loyal
Guard Regiments, the Savage Division, Cossacks and Death Battalions.
The _yunkers_ of the Officers’ Schools of Pavlovsk, Tsarskoye Selo and
Peterhof ordered by the Government to be ready to come to Petrograd.
Oranienbaum _yunkers_ arrive in the city.
Part of the Armoured Car Division of the Petrograd garrism stationed in
the Winter Palace.
Upon orders signed by Trotzky, several thousand rifles delivered by the
Government Arms Factory at Sestroretzk to delegates of the Petrograd
workmen.
At a meeting of the City Militia of the Lower Liteiny Quarter, a
resolution demanding that all power be given to the Soviets.
This is just a sample of the confused events of those feverish days,
when everybody knew that something was going to happen, but nobody knew
just what.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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