Ten Years in Washington: or, Inside Life and Scenes in Our National Capital as a Woman Sees Them ... to Which Is Added a Full Account of the Life and Death of President James A. GarfieldClemmer, Mary
History
Ten Years in Washington: or, Inside Life and Scenes in Our National Capital as a Woman Sees Them ... to Which Is Added a Full Account of the Life and Death of President James A. Garfield
Clemmer, Mary
Washington (D.C.) -- Description and travel; Washington (D.C.) -- History
Though injured in comparison by the higher site and loftier walls of the
Patent-Office opposite, the Post-Office, in itself, is one of the most
beautiful public buildings in Washington. It occupies the entire block
situated on Seventh and Eighth streets west, and E and F streets north.
Like the Treasury and Patent-Office, it incloses a grassy court-yard on
which its inner offices look out.
The architecture of the Post-Office is a modified Corinthian, and is
regarded by critics as the best representation of the Italian palatial
ever built upon this continent. It was designed chiefly by F. A. Walter,
at that time architect of the Capitol, an artist who has left monuments
of architectural beauty behind him in marble which, seemingly, can never
perish. On the Seventh street side there is a vestibule, the ceiling of
which is composed of richly ornamented marbles, supported by four marble
columns; the walls, niches and floors are of marble, polished and
tessellated. This is the grand entrance to the General Post-Office
Department. The F street front affords accommodation to the city Post
Office. It has a deeply recessed portico in the centre, consisting of
eight columns grouped in pairs, and flanked by coupled pilasters
supporting an entablature which girds the entire work. The portico is
supported by an arcade which furnishes ample convenience for the
delivery of letters, and the hurrying crowds which come after them. The
Corinthian columns of this portico are each formed of a single block of
marble, and each in itself is a marvel of architectural grace. The
entrance for the mail wagons, on Eighth street, consists of a grand
archway, the spandrels of which bear upon their face, sculpture
representing Steam and Electricity, while a mask, representing Fidelity,
forms the key-stone.
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