Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron, 1809-1892 -- Friends and associates
"This decade," writes his biographer, "wrought a marvellous abatement of
my father's real fault," which was undoubtedly "the tendency, arising from
the fulness of mind which had not yet learned to master its resources
freely, to overcrowd his composition with imagery, to which may be added
over-indulgence in the luxuries of the senses." By this and by other
extracts from contemporary criticism given in the _Memoir_ its readers may
survey and measure the Poet's rapid development of mind and methods, the
expansion of his range of thoughts, his increasing command over the
musical instrument, and the admirable vigour and beauty which his
composition was now disclosing. He had the singular advantage, rarely
enjoyed so early in a poetic career, of being surrounded by enthusiastic
friends who were also very competent art-critics, and whose unanimous
verdict must have given him heart and confidence; so that the few spurts
of cold water from professional reviewers troubled him very little. The
darts thrown by such enemies might hardly reach or wound him--[Greek: prin
gar peribêsan aristoi]--the two Hallams, James Spedding, Edward
FitzGerald, the two Lushingtons, Blakesley, and Julius Hare rallied round
him enthusiastically. Hartley Coleridge met Tennyson in 1835, and, "after
the fourth bottom of gin," deliberately thanked Heaven for having brought
them acquainted. Wordsworth, who had at first been slow to appreciate,
having afterwards listened to two poems recited by Aubrey de Vere, did
"acknowledge that they were very noble in thought, with a diction
singularly stately." Even Carlyle, who had implored the Poet to stick to
prose, was vanquished, and wrote (1842) a letter so vividly characteristic
as to justify a long quotation:
DEAR TENNYSON--Wherever this find you, may it find you well, may it
come as a friendly greeting to you. I have just been reading your
Poems; I have read certain of them over again, and mean to read them
over and over till they become my poems; this fact, with the
inferences that lie in it, is of such emphasis in me, I cannot keep it
to myself, but must needs acquaint you too with it. If you knew what
my relation has been to the thing call'd English "Poetry" for many
years back, you would think such a fact almost surprising! Truly it is
long since in any English Book, Poetry or Prose, I have felt the pulse
of a real man's heart as I do in this same.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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