Terence's Andrian, a comedy, in five acts : $b Translated into English prose, with critical and explanatory notes.Terence
General
Terence's Andrian, a comedy, in five acts : $b Translated into English prose, with critical and explanatory notes.
Terence
Latin drama (Comedy) -- Translations into English; Terence -- Translations into English
“The scenes in this act, occasioned by the artifice of Davus
concerning the child, do not fall directly under the observation of
Voltaire; but are, however, so much of the same colour, that, if
represented on the stage, they would, I doubt not, have the like
effect, and be the best means of confuting those infidel critics who
maintain that Terence has no humour. I do not remember a scene in
any comedy where there is such a natural complication of pleasant
circumstances. Davus’s sudden change of his intentions on seeing
Chremes, without having time to explain himself to Mysis; her confusion
and comical distress, together with the genuine simplicity of her
answers; and the conclusion drawn by Chremes from the supposed quarrel;
are all finely imagined, and directly calculated for the purposes
of exciting the highest mirth in the spectators. The words of Davus
to Mysis in this speech, “Is there then,” _&c._, have the air of an
oblique praise of this scene from the poet himself, shewing with what
art it is introduced, and how naturally it is sustained. Sir Richard
Steele had deviated so much from Terence in the original construction
of his fable, that he had no opportunity of working this scene into
it. Baron, who, I suppose, was afraid to hazard it on the French
theatre, fills up the chasm by bringing Glycerium on the stage. She,
amused by Davus with a forged tale of the falsehood of Pamphilus,
throws herself at the feet of Chremes, and prevails on him once more to
break off the intended match with Philumena. In consequence of this
alteration, the most lively part of the comedy in Terence becomes the
gravest in Baron: the artifice of Davus is carried on with the most
starch formality, and the whole incident, as conducted in the French
imitation, loses all that air of ease and pleasantry, which it wears in
the original.”――COLMAN.
NOTE 186.
A. IV. S. 10.――_Crito. (to himself.) I am told_, &c.
Crito is what Scaliger calls a _catastatic_ character, because he is
the chief personage of the catastasis, (καταστασις,) _vide_ Note 144,
and introduced for the purpose of leading the way to the catastrophe of
the piece.
NOTE 187.
_Rather than live in honest poverty in her own country._
Quæ se inhonestè optavit _parare_ hîc divitias
Potius, quàm in patriâ honestè _pauper_ vivere
Some editors (_vide Joan. Riveus_) read this passage differently,
Quæ se inhonestè optavit _parere_ hîc divitias
Potius, quàm in patriâ honestè _paupera_ vivere.
Others, instead of Quæ _se_ read Quæ _sese_: this is a very elegant
pleonasm.
NOTE 188.
_That wealth, however, now devolves to me._
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