Terrain ExercisesWaldron, William H. (William Henry)
History
Terrain Exercises
Waldron, William H. (William Henry)
Tactics
“One platoon company D and the 1st platoon Howitzer Company will
support the attack of Company C. Captain D and Lieutenant Z will
confer with Captain C regarding the assistance to be rendered.”
“Captain C will notify the battalion commander when he is ready to
attack.”
“The attack will be pushed hard.”
You, Captain C, have with you three platoon runners and two company
runners.
_Required_:
Your action and orders during the next 20 minutes.
Procedure
A few minutes are allowed the members of the class to look over the
situation. It is then read aloud and the necessary explanations made.
_The Director_: “Lieutenant Williams, what is the formation of Company
C, at the time the battalion commander’s order is received by Captain
C?”
_Lieutenant Williams_: “The formation would depend upon the cover
available, the distance from the front line and the class of fire it is
being subjected to. In this case I should say that the company will be
in dispersed formation either in squad columns or platoon columns. I
would prefer the platoon columns because they are more easily
controlled. I think I would have each platoon in a platoon column. The
first and second platoons would march abreast with an interval of at
least 40 yards with the third platoon marching about 50 yards to the
rear and opposite the interval between the first and second. Company
headquarters would be in the lead.”
_The Director_: “That seems to be a very good formation under the
circumstances.”
(Note.—The Director should prepare an answer to this question based
on the lay of the ground.)
“How do you arrive at the interval of 40 yards between the two leading
platoons?”
_Lieutenant Williams_: “That is about the minimum distance to avoid
casualties in more than one column from the burst of one shell and it is
about the maximum distance for control and visibility in the woods.”
Solution
_The Director_: “Captain Hastings, let us assume that you are Captain C.
You have received the orders of the battalion commander. What is your
mission?”
_Captain Hastings_: “To attack the enemy’s strong point enveloping its
left.”
_The Director_: “In sizing up the situation what points would you
consider?”
_Captain Hastings_: “I would consider the enemy’s position, and if
possible, go to a point where I can make a personal reconnaissance of
it. I would consider the route by which I can get my company up to the
point where I can make the attack and select the line of departure for
the company. I will then decide upon my plan of maneuver and the
formation of the company for attack.”
_The Director_: “In other words, you will make an Estimate of the
Situation and upon this you will base your decision and in turn your
orders?”
_Captain Hastings_: “Yes, sir. That is the idea.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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