Produced by Brendan Lane, Turgut Dincer and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Transcriber's note: | | | | This text uses UTF-8 (Unicode) file encoding. If the apostrophes | | and quotation marks in this paragraph appear as garbage, you may | | have an incompatible viewer or unavailable fonts. First, make sure | | that your viewer’s “character set” or “file encoding” is set to | | Unicode (UTF-8). You may also need to change the default font. | | | | The symbol used after q as a scribal abbreviation in Latin has been | | represented by ȝ. | | | | Many foreign and English words in the text and in the references | | occur in joined, hyphenated and spaced forms with almost equal | | frequency. These have not been modified for the sake of fidelity to | | the printed text. | | | | This book was published in two volumes, of which this is the second. | | The first volume was released as Project Gutenberg ebook #39866, | | available at http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/39866 | | | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ TERRESTRIAL AND CELESTIAL GLOBES THEIR HISTORY AND CONSTRUCTION INCLUDING A CONSIDERATION OF THEIR VALUE AS AIDS IN THE STUDY OF GEOGRAPHY AND ASTRONOMY BY EDWARD LUTHER STEVENSON, PH.D., LL.D. MEMBER OF THE HISPANIC SOCIETY OF AMERICA VOLUME II [Illustration] NEW HAVEN: PUBLISHED FOR THE HISPANIC SOCIETY OF AMERICA BY THE YALE UNIVERSITY PRESS LONDON · HUMPHREY MILFORD · OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS MDCCCCXXI COPYRIGHT, 1921, BY THE HISPANIC SOCIETY OF AMERICA Table of Contents PAGE List of Illustrations vii Chapter X: Globes and Globe Makers of the Early Seventeenth Century. The Dutch Scientific Masters and Their Preëminent Leadership. 1