Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
Pietro Maria da Vinchio, a monk of the order of St. Francis, deserves a
word of special praise for the skill with which he labored as a map and
globe maker about the middle of the eighteenth century.[158] He seems to
have followed in the main the work of Moroncelli, and that of the
unknown maker of the Cusani globe, yet he should be counted a workman
possessing greater technical ability. His first pair of globes have a
diameter of about 60 cm. The mounting consists of a meridian and a
horizon circle of wood, the whole resting on a somewhat elaborate wooden
base. The gores with which he covered his spheres are in each instance
eighteen in number, but each gore has been cut into three sections--at
the parallel of 40 degrees, both north and south, and also at the
parallel of 80 degrees, the polar spaces having the usual circular disc
covering. The terrestrial globes have represented on their surfaces the
polar and the tropical circles, also the ecliptic and the equator,
together with the several parallels and meridians at intervals of ten
degrees. Artistic wind roses are placed at each of the equinoctial
points, each with points representing the eight principal directions.
The title legend reads, “Globus terrestris juxta geographicas mappas
novissime editas accurate descriptus, in quibus, exactiori observatione
praemissa, errores multiplices sunt emendati, qui in veteri geographia
detinebantur impressi. F. Petri Mariae a Vinchio opus et labor 1739.”
“Terrestrial globe accurately delineated according to the most recent
geographical maps in which, by more exact observations, numerous errors
are corrected which continued to be printed in the old geography. Fra
Peter Maria a Vinchio, his work and labor, 1739.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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