Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and AstronomyStevenson, Edward Luther
History
Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2: Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy
Stevenson, Edward Luther
Geography -- History; Globes
maris tumor.” “In the bend of the sea called Hudson’s Bay, where Hudson
passed the winter, the tide of the sea did not rise more than two feet,
which also was observed by Thomas James in the year 1631[16] in the Bay
called James his Bay where the rise of the sea likewise did not exceed
two feet.” Near the last-quoted legend we find, “Thomas Button hibernans
in portu Nelson ad altitudinem grad. 57 observavit singulis ex horis
aestum maris accrescere 15 pedes aut ultra, qui flante Zephiro solito
magis instar plenilunii intumescebat. Sequenti aestate animadvertit
quoque ad altitudinem grad. 60 similes aestus maris qui nunc orientem
versus nunc occidentem vergebant.” “Thomas Button,[17] who passed the
winter in Port Nelson, at the high latitude of 57 degrees, observed hour
by hour the tide of the sea to rise 15 feet or more, which tide, with
the accustomed wind blowing, swelled very like a (spring) tide. Next
summer he noticed at a latitude of 60 degrees similar ocean tides which
now had an eastward flow and now a westward.” A legend has been added
relating to the magnetic poles and to the difficulty of locating the
same, reading “Duos in hoc loco Gerardus Mercator et alii eundem secuti
posuerunt Polos magnetis, unum respectu insularum capitis viridis,
alterum respectu insulae Corvi et Floridis: cum vero de his nihil certi
sit, et quotidiana experientia nos aliter doceat de deviatione acus
nauticae ambos omissimus.” “Gerard Mercator and others following him
have placed two magnetic poles in this locality, one according to the
direction indicated (by the compass needle) at the Cape Verde Islands,
the other according to the direction indicated at the Islands of Corvus
and Flores: but as nothing is known for a certainty concerning these,
and a daily experience teaches us otherwise concerning the variation of
the magnetic needle, we have omitted both poles.”[18]
The globes of this edition were supplied with the usual brass meridian
circles, wooden horizon circles, on the surface of which was pasted the
printed representation of the zodiacal signs, the names of the months,
and of the principal winds or directions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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