"In streams from the San Antonio northward and eastward." (Coulter).
In water edge of rivers and lakes. Not affected by drouth; it is
important for bees during dearth. June to September.*
JUSSIAEA. Jussiaea diffusa Forskl.
Evening Primrose family. Onagrarieae.
"In and about ponds, Kentucky to Kansas, Florida and Texas, also in
tropical America and Asia." (Small) In water edge of pasture tanks and
pools. Honey yield good; important as it is not affected by drouths
but better after rains. June, August.*
Gaura filiformis Small.
Evening Primrose family. Onagrarieae.
Sandy soils and along creeks; honey yield good; sometimes yielding
surplus in spurts when favorable season and rains prevail. June,
October.*
MUSK MELON. Cucumis Melo L.
Gourd family. Cucurbitaceae.
Hunter: cultivated. Honey yield good; abundant during dewy mornings.
Also pollen. Early summer to fall. Important in melon growing
sections, South Texas. July and September.*
CUCUMBER. Cucumis sativa.
Gourd family. Cucurbitaceae.
Cultivated; honey yield very good; short duration; pollen; but
plants not abundant. April, July.*
WATERMELON. Citrullus Citrullus (L) Small.
Gourd family. Cucurbitaceae.
Cultivated; honey yield good; abundant during dewy mornings, also
pollen; from early summer to frosts in late autumn. May to October.*
"Successful in honey plant plot at College in 1905." (E. Scholl).
WILD GOURD. Cucurbita foetidissima HBK.
Gourd family. Cucurbitaceae.
"Abundant in the valleys of Southern and Western Texas." (Coulter).
Hunter: in a variety of places. Honey yield not important; plants
scattered and few, good for pollen. April, July.*
COMMON PUMPKIN. Cucurbita pepo L.
Gourd family. Cucurbitaceae.
Cultivated: not important for honey, but much pollen. May, June.*
COMMON CACTUS OR PRICKLY PEAR. Opuntia englemannii Salm. & Dyk.
Cactus family. Cactaceae.
"Common throughout Southern and Western Texas. This seems to be
common "prickly pear" of Texas, though all the flat-jointed opuntias
bear that name. The joints are commonly spoken of as "leaves" and form
an important food for grazing of animals, under the name of "nopal."
The "nopal leaf" is also much used for poultices, etc."
(Coulter). Hunter: over entire Southwestern Texas; Honey yield
abundant; sometimes surplus; honey of rank flavor when first
stored. May, June.*
DOGWOOD. Cornus asperifolia Michx.
Dogwood family. Cornaceae.
"An Eastern species extending to Central Texas where the variety
Drummondii is the common form." (Coulter). Lowlands and along banks;
honey yield good and bees fairly roam over blossoms, but species not
plentiful. March, April.*
ELDER. Sambucus Canadensis L.
Honey suckle family. Caprifoliaceae.
"Moist grounds throughout Texas." (Coulter). Along rivers and wet
places; honey yield good but not plentiful. April, May.*
BLACK HAW. Virburnum prunifolium L.
Honey suckle family. Caprifoliaceae.
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