by bumble bees than honey bees. April, October.*
CATNIP. Nepeta cataria L.
Mint family. Labiatae.
Cultivated on Apiary Experimental Plats, 1904; only a few plants
grew and bloomed. A few bees visited it. Soon died. July.*
WILD BERGAMONT. Monarda fistulosa L.
Mint family. Labiatae.
"Dry soil throughout Texas, etc." (Coulter). College: along banks of
ravines. Honey yield good but plants not abundant. May, July.*
HORSE-MINT. Monarda clinopodioides Gray.
Mint family. Labiatae.
"Eastern and Southern Texas." (Coulter). Prairies and waste land;
honey yield abundant; one of the main yielders; honey compared to
bass-wood in flavor. May, June.*
HORSE-MINT. Monarda punctata L. (See frontis-piece).
Mint family. Labiatae.
"Sandy ground extending from the Atlantic regions to Southern and
Western Texas." (Coulter). In open prairies and waste land; honey
yield abundant; one of the main crop yielders; honey compared with
basswood. May, July.* "A good yielder in Brazos bottoms. College
Station, Texas, in 1907, June." (E. Scholl).
DRUMMOND'S SKULL-CAP. Scutellaria drummondii Benth.
Mint family. Labiatae.
"Common throughout Texas in damp rich soil." (Coulter). "On
prairies, Kansas to Texas." (Small). Hunter: waste places in fields
and prairies. Honey yield abundant in spring; much visited by
bees. April, May.*
COMMON HOARHOUND. Marrubium vulgare L.
Mint family. Labiatae.
"A common escape in waste or open ground." (Coulter). Hunter: most
all parts of the South; fertile places; fence corners and pens; honey
yield abundant; steady flow; dark amber colored. Claimed bitter by
some. February, July.*
COLEUS. Coleus blumei Benth.
Mint family. Labiatae.
College; ornament for borders, etc. Honey yield of no
importance. Bees gather pollen from it only occasionally. July.*
COMMON PIGWEED. Amaranthus retroflexus L.
Amaranth family. Amaranthaceae.
"Throughout Texas." (Coulter). Waste lands and fields; honey yield
of no importance; some pollen. July, September.*
THORNY AMARANTH. Amaranthus spinosus L.
Amaranth family. Amaranthaceae.
"From Tom Green County to Laredo." (Coulter). Annual weedy herbs. In
waste places and cultivated soils presumably pollen only; not
important. August.*
MADEIRA VINE. Anredera scandens (L). Moq.
Goosefoot family. Chenopodiaceae.
"From the upper Pecos to the lower Rio Grande, (Ringgold)."
(Coulter). Hunter. Texas; cultivated for shade on verandas; honey
yield fair, bees work on it industriously, but the plants are
scarce. May, September.*
JAPANESE BUCKWHEAT. Fagopyrum fagopyrum (L) Karst.
Buckwheat family. Polygonaceae.
Cultivated in fields in a small way; honey yield good on favorable
moist mornings, not in dry weather. Honey very dark and strong in
flavor; not important for bees in Texas. June, July.* "A good yielder
to bridge over from early spring flower to cotton bloom at College
Station, Texas." (E. Scholl).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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