Limonite Rusty yellowish Some specimens 5-5½
brown have shiny black
surface; notice
streak
Magnetite Black Fragments cling 6
to a magnet
Pitchblende Brownish black Brownish black, 5½
greenish black,
or black;
radioactive;
heavy; may appear
dull or greasy
6. NONMETALLIC luster, WHITE color
A. Can be scratched by a fingernail
Cerargyrite Shiny white or Appears waxy; 1-1½
gray knife cuts it
smoothly; turns
violet brown to
black when
exposed to light
Gypsum White Soft; occurs as 2
crystals or as
fibrous,
granular,
compact, or
earthy masses
Talc White Knife cuts it 1
smoothly; feels
soapy or greasy;
splits into thin
flakes
B. Cannot be scratched by a fingernail but can be scratched by a copper
penny
Anhydrite White Commonly occurs 3-3½
as sugary-looking
masses
Barite White Rather heavy; 3-3½
cleavage
fragments may be
flat and slab-like
Calcite White Dilute 3
hydrochloric acid
fizzes on
calcite; perfect
cleavage in 3
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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