Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 4 (of 5)Law, James
Science
Text book of veterinary medicine, Volume 4 (of 5)
Law, James
Veterinary medicine
The objections to the method are: the danger of mistaking hog cholera
and swine plague respectively for rouget, as the rouget mitigated germ
would be in no sense protective against these; and the danger of
spreading the germs of rouget in fresh localities and thus introducing a
new plague instead of controlling and preventing an old one. In the
Baden experiments 5.4 per cent. of inoculated pigs died, and of 118
unprotected pigs exposed to them 62 per cent. contracted the disease and
one died. In France and Hungary, on the other hand, 1 to 1.45 per cent.
died of the operation, instead of 20 per cent. when the disease was
contracted in the ordinary way.
It is held that the danger lies largely in the inoculation of very young
pigs, and Nocard advises to operate only on those of four months and
upward.
The danger of spreading the germ by inoculation may be the more easily
guarded against, considering that it is very destructible by
disinfectant agents (heat, dryness, cold, chloride of lime, quick lime),
and that it does not readily survive in a locality, where it cannot find
a constant succession of victims. Yet the practice ought to be confined
to herds exposed to infection, and under special precautions, as regards
the exposure of other herds.
The _technique_ of the Pasteurian inoculation is to inject, subcutem, on
the inside of the thigh, 0.1cc. of the weaker preparation (premier
vaccin), and twelve days after a similar dose of the stronger one
(deuxieme vaccin).
This produces a mild attack of the disease from which the great majority
recover, and though they still react somewhat to a second and third
inoculation yet the disease so produced is rarely fatal.
CHOLERA SUIS; HOG CHOLERA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account