Textile Fabrics: A Descriptive Catalogue of the Collection of Church-vestments, Dresses, Silk Stuffs, Needlework and Tapestries, forming that Section of the MuseumRock, Daniel
History
Textile Fabrics: A Descriptive Catalogue of the Collection of Church-vestments, Dresses, Silk Stuffs, Needlework and Tapestries, forming that Section of the Museum
Rock, Daniel
Art objects -- England -- London -- Catalogs; Textile fabrics
The dinner done, the feast was not quite over. Plucking from its tail
the best and brightest of the peacock’s feathers, the beauty-queen wove
them into a diadem; the minstrel who had long distinguished himself,
was summoned by a pursuivant and brought before her; and she crowned
him as he knelt lowly down. Ever afterwards, at festival or tournament,
this music king wore this crown about his hat as blithely as did the
knight his lady’s glove or favour on his helmet, at a joust. Such was--
Vowis of Pecok, with all ther proude chere.
Sometimes a pheasant, on account of its next beautiful plumage, used to
be employed, instead of the larger, grander peacock.
With these facts set before him, any visitor to this collection will
take a much more lively interest in so precious a piece of English
embroidery as is the Syon cope, for while looking at it in admiration
of the art-work shown in such a splendid church vestment, he finds,
where he never thought of coming on, a curious record of our ancient
national manners.
Besides all that has been said in reference to this cope, at pp. 289-90
of the Catalogue, we would remind our reader that at easy distances
from Coventry might be found such lordly castles as those of Warwick,
Kenilworth, Chartley, Minster Lovel, Tamworth. The holding of a
tournament within their spacious walls, or in the fields beside them,
was, we may be certain, of frequent occurrence at some one or other of
them. The tilting was followed by the banquet and the “vow;” and the
vow by its fulfilment from those barons bold, who bore in their own
day the stirring names of Beauchamp, Warwick, Ferrers, Geneville, or
Mortimer. Of one or other of them might be said:--
At Alisandre he was whan it was wonne.
Ful often time he hadde the bord begonne
No cristen man so ofte of his degre.
In Gernade at the siege eke hadde he be
Of Algesir, and ridden in Belmarie.
At mortal batailles hadde he ben fiftene,
And foughten for our faith at Tramissene
In listes thries, and ay slain his fo.[430]
[430] Chaucer, The Prologue, vv. 51, &c.
At Warwick itself, and again at Temple Balsall, not far off, the
Knights Templars held a preceptory, and, as it is likely, aggregated
to the Coventry gild, had their badge--the Holy Lamb--figured on its
vestment. Proud of all its brotherhood, proud of those high lords
who had gone on pilgrimage to the Holy Land, figured by the Star of
Bethlehem, and had done battle with the Moslem, according to the vow
signified by the swan and peacock, the Coventry gild caused to be
embroidered on the orphrey of their fine old cope, the several armorial
bearings of those among their brotherhood who had swelled the fame of
England abroad; and by putting those symbols--the swan and the peacock,
the star and crescent--close by their blazons, meant to remind the
world of those festive doings which led each of them to work such deeds
of hardihood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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