The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
On January 19, 1915, the Manchester Brigade was transferred from
Alexandria and Cyprus to Cairo, and the 5th and 8th Lancashire Fusiliers
were sent to Alexandria. Reports of renewed activity on the part of the
Turks pointed to an attempt to seize the Suez Canal and invade Egypt.
On January 20 the 1st and 3rd Brigades, R.F.A., were despatched to the
Canal zone, to be followed a few days later by the 1st Field Company,
R.E., which had recently been brought back to Cairo in order to take part
in divisional training. The artillery was posted on the west bank of
the Canal at El Kubri, Serapeum West, Ferry Post (Ismailia), El Ferdan,
and Kantara, most of the guns being concealed among the pines that grow
within a hundred yards of the bank. The Field Companies assisted the
garrisons of Indian troops in the strong points of the east bank to
improve their defences.
The expectations of hostile attack were realized in the early hours of
February 3, when a force of 12,000 Turks and Germans attacked, and made
an attempt to cross the Canal midway between the east bank strong points
of Serapeum and Toussoum. Heavy rifle and machine-gun fire developed
between those places about 3 a.m. The guns of the Egyptian Mountain
Battery had, by happy chance or remarkable intuition, been mounted on the
west bank within 400 yards of the main crossing-place selected by the
Turks. The chanty of the enemy, as, unaware of the battery’s proximity,
he attempted to launch the heavy steel pontoons, was much appreciated
by the gunners, who opened fire in the dark at point-blank range. When
daylight came the Battery Commander was able to congratulate himself
on some accurate “spotting,” several holed pontoons and many dead
Turks being found at the water’s edge. One of these pontoons is now in
possession of the Manchester Corporation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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