The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918 — John Shaqi
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918Gibbon, Frederick P.
History
The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914-1918
Gibbon, Frederick P.
Great Britain. Army. Division, 42nd; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Had stimulus been needed to inspire the men from Bury, Rochdale and
Salford, here was their inspiration. They had set foot ashore close to
the spot made world-famous as “Lancashire Landing” a few days earlier
by the 1st Battalion of their own Regiment, with whom they were now
privileged to act. “So strong,” wrote Sir Ian Hamilton, in his first
despatch on the Gallipoli landing, “were the defences of ‘W’ Beach that
the Turks may well have considered them impregnable; and it is my firm
conviction that no finer feat of arms has ever been achieved by the
British soldier—or any other soldier—than the storming of these trenches
from open boats, by the 1st Lancashire Fusiliers.” Within a few hours of
landing the Territorial Brigade was in action, and at the close of two
days’ severe fighting it had a casualty list of 673. The first battalion
to disembark, the 6th Lancashire Fusiliers, took over trenches from the
K.O.S.B. at dusk, on the extreme left of the British line, between Gully
Ravine and the Ægean Sea. The remainder of the Brigade marched during the
night, reaching a point above Gully Beach at daybreak on May 6.
[Illustration: ACHI BABA FROM HIGH GROUND ABOVE “LANCASHIRE LANDING.”]
[Illustration: MORTO BAY AND ENTRANCE TO THE NARROWS.]
[Sidenote: _The First Battle—May 6, 1915_]
A general advance of the whole line, stretching right across the
peninsula, from a point about three miles north of Tekke Burnu on the
left to a point about one mile north of De Tott’s Battery on the right,
was ordered for 10 a.m. that morning. The 6th L.F. gained more than 400
yards before being held up by heavy fire from rifles and machine guns.
This was the greatest advance made by any unit that day, and the ground
won was held. The 7th were in support of the 6th. One company of the
8th reinforced the extreme left; another company supported the left of
the 88th Brigade on the right of the Gully Ravine. This ravine, about
fifty yards wide, with steep cliffs forty to sixty feet high, formed a
dangerous gap in the line, and during the night its bed was occupied by
another company of the 8th. Under cover of night the trenches, having
been cleared of dead and dying, were deepened and improved.
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