“It lies wholly in what may be called the sub-Alpine district of
the Welsh border, where the undulations as yet rarely rise into
prominent and well-defined hills. The scenery ... is worthy ... of
the name it bears (‘golden valley’). The sky-line is usually rather
level, the valley being excavated out of a plateau; the bounding
hills, especially on the left bank, are commonly capped with woods.
The slopes are often rather rapid, richly cultivated, varied by
abundant hedgerow, timber and scattered copses, and as there is
more arable than grass land, there are many changes in the dominant
tints of the scenery, from the warm red of the bare soil in the
winter to the rich gold of the ripened corn in the late summer. On
the right bank many glimpses are caught of the long terrace-like
line of the Black Mountains, whose dark bare sides contrast
markedly with the cheerful richness of the nearer valley. Glancing
backward the scene is more varied; the ridges of Graig and Garway
hills and the undulating Saddlebow bound the view.”
Very little remains of the domestic buildings of the monastery--only a
portion of a passage abutting on the transept wall and indicating a
former “slype.” There are marks of two roofs high up on the same
transept wall, showing that the monks’ dormitory was probably there. The
nave of the original church is nothing but a ruin and the present church
consists only of the former choir, transepts and Lady chapel. John, Lord
Scudamore, preserved this portion in the year 1634, re-roofed it, and
after generously endowing it, restored it for the purposes of public
worship. The original vaulting fortunately still remains over the
chapels at the east end of the church. The pews, the oak screen, and
western gallery are of the 17th century. The most remarkable part of
this interesting abbey church is undoubtedly the east end, which is
square. Three lancet-windows, containing old stained glass, light the
upper part, under which are three pointed arches leading into an eastern
ambulatory. Beyond this are five chapels, three in the centre and two
others corresponding with the side aisles. The tower is peculiarly
situated at the eastern angle of the south transept. With the exception
of the east end, the whole structure is somewhat massive and
heavy--Norman work decidedly dominating over the Early English style.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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