The Aboriginal Population of Alameda and Contra Costa Counties, CaliforniaCook, Sherburne Friend
History
The Aboriginal Population of Alameda and Contra Costa Counties, California
Cook, Sherburne Friend
Indians of North America -- California; Indians of North America -- Statistics
Five old Christian Indians set out from the San Francisco
Mission, including the alcaldes Pasqual and Rogerio, together
with nine new Christians of the rancherias from the other shore
of the bay, with orders from Father Missionary Fray Antonio
Danti to bring back all the Christians who had run away. On the
first day they crossed the bay in their boats and slept on the
beach. On the second day at dawn they set out for the rancheria
of the Chaclanes where they arrived at noon, and not having
found any people in it, they kept on all that day and all night,
travelling without sleep or rest, in spite of the rain, and
reached the rancheria of the Chimenes at about two o'clock in
the afternoon. They encountered there a great multitude, as many
as there are in the mission [perhaps 900, according to Borica].
The men, armed with bows and arrows, came out of a big temascal
with such a rush that they broke it to pieces, immediately
beginning to shoot arrows, shouting, "Kill our enemies." The
alcaldes, seeing this violence, tried to persuade the natives
that we had not come to fight or to do harm, but the others took
no heed and kept on shooting until they killed as many as
seven....
Governor Borica goes on to say:
This Othon and others told me that these Chimenes Indians are of
a rough and valiant nature. They are at continual war with the
neighboring villages, and particularly with the Tegunes. They
live toward the north coast in the vicinity of the Port of
Bodega. Their food is amole, bellota and pinole and their chiefs
are called Mule and Yuma.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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