The Acts of the General Assemblies of the Church of ScotlandChurch of Scotland. General Assembly
History
The Acts of the General Assemblies of the Church of Scotland
Church of Scotland. General Assembly
Ecclesiastical law -- Scotland; Scotland -- Church history -- 17th century
In the Assembly holden in _April_, _Anno_ 1577. It was ordained
that the visitors with the advice of the Synodal Assembly, should admonish
Ministers, preaching or ministrating the Communion at _Easter_, or
_Christmas_, or other like superstitious times, or Readers reading, to
desist, under the paine of deprivation. In the ninth head of the first
book of Discipline, the reason is set down against _Easter_ Communion.
_Your honours are not ignorant how superstitiously the people run to that
action at Pascheven; as if the time gave vertue to the Sacrament, and how
the rest of the whole year, they are carelesse and negligent, as if it
appartained not to them, but at that time only. And for this reason, other
times were appointed by that book, for that holy action._ In the Assembly
holden 1596. begun in _March_ 1595. at which time the _Covenant_ was
renewed, superstition and idolatrie breaking forth in observing festival
dayes; setting out of bone-fires, singing Carols, are reakoned amongst the
corruptions which were to be amended: And the Pulpits did sound from time
to time, against all shew of observing any festival day whatsoever, except
the Lords day.
Concerning kneeling at the Communion, findeth that in the confession of
Faith prefixed before the Psalmes, and approved by our Kirk in the very
beginning of the reformation, we have these words, _Neither in the
ministration of the Sacraments, must we follow men: but as Christ himself
hath ordained, so must they be ministred._ In the large confession of
Faith chap. 23. It is required as necessary, for the right ministration of
the Sacraments, that they bee ministred in such elements, and in such
sort, as God hath appointed, and that men have adulterate the Sacraments
with their own inventions: So that no part of Christs action abideth in
the originall puritie. The judgement of our reformers, who drew up the
large Confession, was by cleare evidents shewed to be contrary to this
gesture in the act of receiving the Sacrament. In the order of celebrating
the Lords Supper, prefixed before the Psalmes in meeter, _sitting and
distributing by the Communicants_, are joined: as likewise by the second
head of the first book of Discipline, as nearest to Christs own action,
and to his perfect practise, and most convenient to that holy action, and
all inventions devised by man are condemned, as alterations and
accusations of Christs perfect ordinance: Ministers were enjoyned by act
of Assembly in _December 1562._ To observe the order of _Geneva_: that is
the English Kirk at _Geneva_: where Master _Knox_ had been sometime
Minister, in the ministration of the Sacraments. This act was renewed in
the Assembly holden in _December 1564._ where Ministers are referred to
the order set down before the Psalmes, for ministration of the Sacraments;
which is all one with the former: for that was the order of the English
Kirk at _Geneva_.
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