The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80Forbes, Archibald
History
The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80
Forbes, Archibald
Afghan Wars
The precariousness of the long lines of communications between British
India and the army in Afghanistan--a source of danger which from the
first had disquieted cautious soldiers--was making itself seriously
felt, and constituted for Macnaghten another cause of solicitude. Old
Runjeet Singh, a faithful if not disinterested ally, had died on June
27th, 1839, the day on which Keane marched out from Candahar. The breath
was scarcely out of the old reprobate when the Punjaub began to drift
into anarchy. So far as the Sikh share in it was concerned, the
tripartite treaty threatened to become a dead letter. The Lahore Durbar
had not adequately fulfilled the undertaking to support Prince Timour's
advance by the Khyber, nor was it duly regarding the obligation to
maintain a force on the Peshawur frontier of the Punjaub. But those
things were trivial in comparison with the growing reluctance manifested
freely, to accord to our troops and convoys permission to traverse the
Punjaub on the march to and from Cabul. The Anglo-Indian Government sent
Mr Clerk to Lahore to settle the question as to the thoroughfare. He had
instructions to be firm, and the Sikhs did not challenge Mr Clerk's
stipulation that the Anglo-Indian Government must have unmolested right
of way through the Punjaub, while he undertook to restrict the use of it
as much as possible. This arrangement by no means satisfied the exacting
Macnaghten, and he continued to worry himself by foreseeing all sorts of
troublous contingencies unless measures were adopted for 'macadamising'
the road through the Punjaub.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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