The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80Forbes, Archibald
History
The Afghan Wars 1839-42 and 1878-80
Forbes, Archibald
Afghan Wars
Great excitement from the first had pervaded the assemblage, and when
Macgregor had finished his statement Broadfoot arose in his wrath. He
declined to believe that the Government had abandoned the Jellalabad
garrison to its fate, and there was a general outburst of indignation
when Sale produced a letter carrying that significance. Broadfoot waxed
so warm in his remonstrances against the proposed action that an
adjournment was agreed to. Next day Sale and Macgregor urged that it was
impossible to hold out much longer, that later retreat would be
impracticable, and that the scheme they proposed was safe and
honourable. Broadfoot denounced it as disgraceful, contended that they
could hold Jellalabad indefinitely--'could colonise if they liked'--and
retreat at discretion. He denied that the place was held for Shah
Soojah, and challenged their right to surrender the post unless by
Government order. Hostages he proclaimed worthless while the Afghans
held heavier pledges of ours in the shape of prisoners and hostages. He
denounced as disgraceful the giving of hostages on our part. Monteath's
remark that nobody would go as a hostage roused Oldfield to express
himself tersely but pointedly on the subject. 'I for one,' he exclaimed
in great agitation, 'will fight here to the last drop of my blood, but I
plainly declare that I will never be a hostage, and I am surprised that
anyone should propose such a thing, or regard an Afghan's word as worth
anything.' The resolution to treat for the abandonment of Jellalabad was
carried, Oldfield only voting with Broadfoot against it, but the
stipulations: regarding hostages were omitted. Broadfoot continued to
press modifications of the conditions set out in the proposed reply,
pleading, but in vain, that the restoration of the prisoners in Afghan
hands before departure of the garrison should be insisted on; and that
since evacuation was resolved on, it should at least be conducted as a
military operation, and not degradingly under escort. Then, and little
wonder, he objected to expressions in the draft letter as too abject,
and he was successful in procuring the alteration of them. The letter
was written out, signed by Macgregor, and despatched to Cabul. It was
agreed that those members of the council who chose to do should record
in writing the reasons for their votes, and this was done by Dennie,
Monteath, Abbott, and Broadfoot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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