The Alhambra and the Kremlin: The South and the North of EuropePrime, Samuel Irenæus
History
The Alhambra and the Kremlin: The South and the North of Europe
Prime, Samuel Irenæus
Europe -- Description and travel
This church is the guardian of the masterpieces of MURILLO. His manner
is as distinctly marked as Raphael’s or Titian’s, and the power of none
of the Italian masters, unless we except Leonardo da Vinci, is greater
than his. It was difficult to believe this in Italy, where Murillos are
comparatively rare, but here, where alone his greatest and best works
are to be found, it is easy to believe that he is among the first.
Several of his pictures in this church are of St. John, and in one of
them an angel assists the saint in carrying a sick man, and in another
the same saint washes the feet of a pauper. The Miracle of the Loaves
and Fishes is a wonderfully faithful presentation of that sublime scene.
But the great picture, the one we specially came to see, is “Moses
striking the Rock in the Desert.” Its eloquence tells and pleads its own
story: a famished multitude pressing to the gushing stream and gathering
the precious waters in their hands; mothers drinking, while their
children, with parched lips, are pleading for the life-saving draught;
even the beasts declare their joy at the sight of water, and gratitude
lights up the faces of the thronging Israelites. But the central,
majestic figure in the group, on which the painter’s high art is
lavished with a wealth of skill, is Moses, with folded hands and
upturned eyes, acknowledging the goodness and the power which this
miracle, almost as wondrous to him as to his people, has so suddenly
revealed. Near him is his brother Aaron, scarcely less than Moses in the
scene, for he, priest-like, is still in the act of prayer. And in the
people every form and feature of human life and feeling are portrayed,
each after its own kind, with the hand of a master.
There are several pictures here by others, as well as other Murillos,
that I have not space to mention. Marshal Soult carried off five of the
great pictures by Murillo, and two of them, “Abraham entertaining the
Angels,” and the “Prodigal Son,” were bought by the Duke of Sutherland.
Wellington recovered, at Waterloo, some of Soult’s spoils of the
galleries of Spain. The French are great thieves when they get among
pictures or statuary. They once had the Venus de Medicis boxed and ready
for Paris. War is pretty much the same game all the world over, and
always.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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