Next in order comes the record of an attempt made by Antonine to
assassinate his cousin. It is a story which requires careful examination,
because Herodian never mentions it at all, and Dion only refers to it
casually in the following words: “Much as Sardanapalus loved his cousin,
when he began to suspect everybody and learnt that the general feeling
was veering towards Alexander, he dared to change his resolution, and
did all in his power to get rid of him. He tried one day to have him
assassinated, and not only did not succeed, but nearly lost his own
life in the attempt.” Lampridius is, of course, much more explicit.
This we might expect, because he lived so much later and had a century
of vilification to work upon as well as Dion’s official story. From him
we learn that Antonine sent men to assassinate Alexander, and also sent
letters to the boy’s governors (all of whom, be it remembered, were of
Mamaea’s appointment and consequently were working for her, not for
Antonine) with promises of wealth and honours if they would only kill
their charge in any way they thought best, either in the bath, by poison,
or the sword.
This policy of bovine artfulness accomplished, Antonine went to his
gardens in the suburbs (_ad spem veterem_) for an afternoon’s exercise
in chariot-driving, certainly without any sufficient guard. At this
juncture Lampridius stops his fantastic story of the most futile
attempt at assassination ever recorded, in order to utter a few
sententious platitudes, which, however, cut both ways. He remarks with a
verisimilitude of sincerity, that “the wicked can do nothing against the
innocent.” Now this is a maxim which is not always regarded as a truism,
even on the Stock Exchange, but it was a convenient way of accounting for
the incomprehensible ending to this absurd allegation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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